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JetBrains YouTrack EUVDEUVD-2026-60244

| CVE-2026-75045 CRITICAL
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel (CWE-288)
2026-08-17 cve@jetbrains.com GHSA-68v9-f358-h326
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: jetbrains
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify exposed YouTrack instance
  2. Delivery
    Craft request with shared draft signature
  3. Exploit
    Bypass auth to backup endpoint
  4. Execution
    Download full database backup
  5. Impact
    Extract credentials and secrets offline

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Alternate path authentication
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the YouTrack instance be network-reachable by the attacker and that the shared-draft-signature mechanism be usable to reach the database-backup download function - the core prerequisite is simply an exposed, unpatched YouTrack server, since the CVSS vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N (no authentication, no user interaction). Limiting factors: the target must be a self-hosted/Standalone instance running a version prior to 2025.3.156085 / 2026.1.13913 / 2026.2.18112 and reachable from the attacker's position; instances behind a VPN, IP allowlist, or authenticating proxy, and already-patched JetBrains Cloud instances, are not exposed. Whether a fully attacker-forged signature suffices or a leaked/observed draft-share link is needed is not specified in the available data and should be confirmed with the vendor.

Impact

Signals are largely aligned toward high real-world risk. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N, score 9.1) indicates a remotely reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated attack requiring no user interaction, with high confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability impact - consistent with silent bulk data theft rather than disruption. No EPSS score was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. It is not in CISA KEV and no POC or exploit code is referenced, so there is no evidence of active exploitation; risk is driven by ease of exploitation and the value of exposed data, not confirmed in-the-wild activity. The vendor-assigned I:H is worth scrutinizing: downloading a backup is fundamentally a read/disclosure action (Information Disclosure tag), and the high integrity rating likely reflects that leaked backups contain credentials enabling downstream tampering - verify the mechanism with JetBrains if integrity impact drives your decision.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker with no account crafts a request presenting a shared-draft signature to the backup-download functionality of an internet-exposed YouTrack instance and retrieves a full database backup. The attacker then mines the archive offline for user records, issue contents, integration tokens, and password hashes, using recovered secrets to pivot into connected systems. No user interaction or authentication is required, and no public POC has been identified at time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 17, 2026

Unauthenticated database backup disclosure in JetBrains YouTrack before 2025.3.156085, 2026.1.13913, and 2026.2.18112 allows a remote attacker to abuse a shared draft signature to download full database backups without any credentials. Because backups typically contain issue data, user records, and secrets, this is a high-impact confidentiality exposure. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the CVSS 9.1 rating and trivial network exploitability make it a priority patch.

RemediationAI

Upgrade YouTrack to a fixed build - Vendor-released patch: 2025.3.156085, 2026.1.13913, or 2026.2.18112, whichever corresponds to your release track - as the primary fix; JetBrains Cloud (InCloud) instances are typically patched automatically by the vendor, so this chiefly concerns self-hosted deployments. Consult https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/ for the build matching your version line. Until you can patch, restrict network exposure of the instance to trusted networks or place it behind a VPN or authenticating reverse proxy so the draft-signature endpoint is not reachable by anonymous clients, and monitor access logs for anomalous requests to draft-sharing and backup/export URLs; note this may break legitimate external draft-sharing workflows and integrations. After patching, rotate any secrets, tokens, or credentials that may have been stored in database backups, since exposed backups cannot be un-leaked.

Affected VersionsENISA

YouTrack 0 <2025.3.156085, 2026.1.13913, 2026.2.18112

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Technical ContextAI · show details

YouTrack is JetBrains' issue-tracking and project-management server, deployed both self-hosted (Standalone) and as InCloud. The flaw is CWE-288 (Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel): a 'shared draft signature' - a token intended to grant limited access to a shared draft - can be leveraged as an alternate channel to reach the database-backup download functionality that should require administrative authentication. The authorization check is enforced on the normal path but bypassed when access is mediated through the draft-sharing signature, exposing a privileged export endpoint. No CPE strings were provided, so platform enumeration relies on the JetBrains version identifiers.

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Severity by source

Vendor (jetbrains) PRIMARY 9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Unauthenticated network download of backups is low-complexity data disclosure (C:H); I set I:N and A:N because downloading a backup is a read action with no direct write or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (jetbrains).

CVSS VectorVendor: jetbrains

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 17, 2026 - 17:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 17, 2026 - 16:17 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionCVE.org

In JetBrains YouTrack before 2025.3.156085, 2026.1.13913, 2026.2.18112 an unauthenticated attacker could download database backups via shared draft signature

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

JetBrains YouTrack is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote access to complete database backups containing sensitive issue data, user credentials, and organizational secrets. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the CVSS 9.1 critical rating and trivial network exploitability create immediate breach risk for any organization running affected versions. Organizations face confidentiality exposure with no vendor patch currently available.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) restrict network access to YouTrack using firewall segmentation-no public internet exposure if possible; (2) implement WAF rules blocking requests to draft signature endpoints; (3) encrypt database backups at rest and in transit; (4) enable comprehensive audit logging to detect unauthorized access; (5) enforce multi-factor authentication for administrative access to backup systems and YouTrack; (6) identify and move any publicly accessible YouTrack instances to private networks immediately; (7) prioritize off-site backup isolation or immutable backups to limit exposure window if unauthorized access is detected.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 78% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used developer issue tracker, but self-hosted footprint narrower than ubiquitous tools
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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