Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Local delivery of crafted document required (AV:L); victim must open it (UI:R); no system privileges needed; only confidentiality impacted, no integrity or availability effect.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionNVD
Improper input validation in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.
AnalysisAI
Information disclosure in Microsoft Office (spanning 365 Apps for Enterprise, LTSC 2021/2024, Office 2019, and macOS variants) is triggered locally when a user opens a specially crafted document, exploiting improper input validation (CWE-20) to expose sensitive information with high confidentiality impact. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, score 5.5) confirms local-only exploitation requiring user interaction, substantially limiting opportunistic mass exploitation. …
Unlock full vulnerability intelligence
- Risk assessment & exploitation conditions
- Attack chain visualization
- Remediation with exact patch versions
- Threat intelligence from 22 sources
- Personal watchlist & email alerts
Free forever · No credit card required
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires that the victim have a vulnerable version of Microsoft Office installed (any of the seven affected product lines listed in EUVD data) and that the victim actively open a specially crafted Office document - user interaction (UI:R) is a hard prerequisite. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 score of 5.5 (Medium) accurately reflects the constrained exploitation conditions: AV:L limits attackers to local delivery of a malicious file, AC:L indicates no special timing or configuration race required once the file is delivered, PR:N means no account privileges are needed to stage the attack, and UI:R introduces a mandatory dependency on victim action. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker crafts a malicious Office document and delivers it to a target user via phishing email, shared network drive, or removable media. When the user opens the document - satisfying the required user interaction - the improper input validation flaw is triggered within the local Office process, causing sensitive information (such as in-memory data or accessible file content) to be disclosed to the attacker. … |
| Remediation | Apply the vendor-released patch immediately via Microsoft Update or the Office deployment tooling in use. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.
Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotel
Microsoft Excel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authenti
Microsoft Publisher Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.3), this vulnerability is low att
Microsoft Office contains a security feature bypass (CVE-2026-21509, CVSS 7.8) where reliance on untrusted inputs in sec
Microsoft Office Word contains a security decision bypass (CVE-2026-21514, CVSS 7.8) through reliance on untrusted input
Microsoft Office Access Connectivity Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vu
Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentic
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentica
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Office Word that allows local, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely expl
Microsoft Office Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle obje
Same weakness CWE-20 – Improper Input Validation
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56580
GHSA-f56g-8wr8-98q6