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Managed File Transfer EUVDEUVD-2026-46907

| CVE-2026-60545 HIGH
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-mccj-7m64-x6wv
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Account takeover in Oracle Managed File Transfer (MFT Runtime Server) versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 allows a low-privileged, authenticated attacker with network access over HTTP to fully compromise the product. Oracle rates the flaw CVSS 8.8 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact and describes it as easily exploitable, but no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV. The issue was disclosed by Oracle in the July 2026 Critical Patch Update.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Managed File Transfer 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle Managed File Transfer 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_managed_file_transfer no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Managed File Transfer product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: MFT Runtime Server). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Managed File Transfer. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Managed File Transfer. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Managed File Transfer (MFT) Runtime Server versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 contain a critical account takeover vulnerability allowing authenticated users to fully compromise the system and intercept or manipulate file transfers. Organizations using affected MFT versions face immediate risk of data exfiltration, unauthorized access to sensitive files, and business continuity disruption, particularly in compliance-regulated industries. With no patch currently available, rapid implementation of network access restrictions is essential to prevent exploitation.

Recommended Action

Within 24 hours, identify all Oracle MFT Runtime Server instances running versions 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 and immediately restrict HTTP network access via firewall rules to administrative users only, disabling public or untrusted network exposure. Within 7 days, audit and revoke unnecessary low-privileged account access to MFT systems, implement network segmentation to isolate MFT servers from general user networks, and enable comprehensive audit logging for access and privilege escalation events. Over the next 30 days, monitor Oracle security advisories for patch availability and maintain documented preparedness to deploy updates immediately upon release; if patching remains unavailable beyond 30 days, escalate evaluation of alternative file transfer solutions for business-critical operations.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict HTTP network access to MFT servers to authorized administrators only via firewall rules; implement network segmentation to isolate MFT systems from general user networks; audit and revoke unnecessary low-privileged account access to MFT environments; enable comprehensive audit logging for all access attempts and privilege escalation events; prioritize HTTPS over HTTP where available; disable non-critical MFT Runtime Server instances until a patch is released. Monitor Oracle Critical Patch Updates monthly for patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 64% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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