Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify network-accessible JDeveloper HTTP listener
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Deliverycraft request targeting DVT component endpoint
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Exploitsatisfy high-complexity attack precondition
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Executionbypass authentication check
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Impactread subset of JDeveloper accessible data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires network-level HTTP access to an Oracle JDeveloper instance running version 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 with the Data Visualization Tools component active. The CVSS AC:H metric indicates that high attack complexity must be overcome - the exact nature of this complexity is not detailed in the advisory, but typically in Oracle CVEs this reflects a race condition, specific environmental state, or non-trivial request crafting requirement. No authentication is required (PR:N, UI:N per CVSS), but the high complexity meaningfully reduces the practical exploitability. Exploitation is further limited to environments where JDeveloper's HTTP listener is network-accessible to the attacker, which is atypical for a local developer IDE deployment. Impact is confined to read access to a subset of JDeveloper-accessible data - no code execution, no write access. |
| Impact | The real-world risk is low. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 3.7 is corroborated by three converging signals: AC:H indicates that exploitation is not straightforward and requires non-standard conditions to be met; the impact is limited exclusively to confidentiality (C:L), with no integrity or availability consequences; and scope is unchanged (S:U), meaning a successful exploit cannot pivot to other system components. No EPSS data was provided, and the vulnerability is absent from the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag creates a superficial tension with the low severity - bypass of authentication sounds alarming, but the constrained confidentiality impact and high complexity indicate the bypass yields only limited data exposure, not privileged command execution. This is not a prioritization candidate for most organizations unless JDeveloper instances are internet-exposed, which is atypical for a developer IDE. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated remote attacker with HTTP access to a JDeveloper instance satisfies the high-complexity preconditions (likely a specific timing, configuration, or request sequencing requirement) to interact with an insufficiently protected DVT endpoint. The attacker retrieves a limited subset of data accessible to JDeveloper - such as project metadata or data source configuration fragments - without presenting valid credentials. No public proof-of-concept code exists at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026
Unauthorized data read in Oracle JDeveloper's Data Visualization Tools component exposes a subset of accessible application data to remote unauthenticated attackers via HTTP. Affected versions are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, with Oracle tagging this as an authentication bypass class issue. Despite the network-accessible attack vector with no privilege requirement, the high attack complexity (AC:H) and limited confidentiality impact (C:L) anchor this at CVSS 3.7 (Low). No public exploit code exists and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
RemediationAI
Apply the patches released in Oracle's Critical Patch Update for July 2026, available at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html. Oracle does not publicly disclose exact patched build numbers outside the CPU patch set, so consult My Oracle Support for the specific patch ID applicable to your JDeveloper version (12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0). As a compensating control if patching is delayed, restrict network access to JDeveloper instances - particularly any HTTP listener exposed by the Data Visualization Tools component - via host-based firewall rules or network segmentation to trusted developer subnets only. Since JDeveloper is a developer IDE rather than a production server, internet-facing exposure is non-standard and its elimination alone substantially reduces the attack surface.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle JDeveloper is Oracle's integrated development environment for Java EE application development, part of the Fusion Middleware product family. The vulnerable component is Data Visualization Tools (DVT), a UI framework embedded in JDeveloper used to render charts, graphs, and dashboards. The vulnerability is classified under the 'Authentication Bypass' tag, suggesting the DVT component exposes an HTTP-accessible endpoint that insufficiently enforces authentication controls, allowing an unauthenticated caller to retrieve data that should require authentication. No CWE is assigned in the advisory, so the precise root cause class (e.g., improper access control, missing authentication for a critical function) is not formally confirmed. Affected CPE strings correspond to Oracle JDeveloper versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Network vector with no auth (PR:N) aligns with advisory; AC:H reflects non-trivial exploitation; only limited confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle JDeveloper product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Data Visualization Tools). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle JDeveloper. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle JDeveloper accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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