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Log4J CVE-2017-5645

CRITICAL
Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502)
2017-04-17 security@apache.org
RCE Apache Deserialization Oracle Red Hat Configuration Manager Enterprise Linux Enterprise Linux Desktop Enterprise Linux Server Enterprise Linux Server Aus Enterprise Linux Server Tus Enterprise Linux Workstation Flexcube Investor Servicing Fuse Jd Edwards Enterpriseone Tools Oncommand Insight Oncommand Workflow Automation Weblogic Server Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform Snapcenter Bi Publisher Application Testing Suite Communications Webrtc Session Controller Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure Financial Services Hedge Management And Ifrs Valuations Financial Services Loan Loss Forecasting And Provisioning Financial Services Profitability Management Jdeveloper Policy Automation Policy Automation Connector For Siebel Policy Automation For Mobile Devices Siebel Ui Framework Mysql Enterprise Monitor Enterprise Linux Server Eus Communications Instant Messaging Server Communications Interactive Session Recorder Enterprise Manager For Mysql Database Instantis Enterprisetrack Retail Advanced Inventory Planning Timesten In Memory Database Identity Management Suite Identity Analytics Banking Platform Enterprise Manager Base Platform Retail Service Backbone Service Level Manager Goldengate Application Adapters Insurance Policy Administration Insurance Rules Palette Primavera Gateway Communications Pricing Design Center Communications Messaging Server Api Gateway Goldengate Insurance Calculation Engine Retail Integration Bus Enterprise Manager For Fusion Middleware Log4J Oncommand Api Services Storage Automation Store Autovue Vuelink Integration Communications Converged Application Server Service Controller Communications Network Integrity Communications Online Mediation Controller Communications Service Broker Endeca Information Discovery Studio Enterprise Data Quality Enterprise Manager For Oracle Database Enterprise Manager For Peoplesoft Financial Services Lending And Leasing Financial Services Regulatory Reporting With Agilereporter Fusion Middleware Mapviewer Identity Manager Connector In Memory Performance Driven Planning Peoplesoft Enterprise Fin Install Rapid Planning Retail Clearance Optimization Engine Retail Extract Transform And Load Retail Open Commerce Platform Retail Predictive Application Server Soa Suite Tape Library Acsls Utilities Advanced Spatial And Operational Analytics Utilities Work And Asset Management Netapp
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Safe deserialization, type allowlists
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 94.01%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could execute arbitrary code through malicious serialized objects by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
Patch available 94.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

In Apache Log4j 2.x before 2.8.2, when using the TCP socket server or UDP socket server to receive serialized log events from another application, a specially crafted binary payload can be sent that,. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 94.0%.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Avoid deserializing untrusted data. Use safe serialization formats (JSON). Implement integrity checks and type allowlists.

Affected Packages

maven org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j fix: 2.8.2
maven org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core fix: 2.8.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in maven

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code through malicious serialized objects. In Apache Log4j 2.x before 2.8.2, when using the TCP socket server or UDP socket server to receive serialized log events from another application, a specially crafted binary payload can be sent that, when deserialized, can execute arbitrary code. Affected products include: Apache Log4J, Netapp Oncommand Api Services, Netapp Oncommand Insight, Netapp Oncommand Workflow Automation, Netapp Service Level Manager. Version information: before 2.8.2.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

In Apache Log4j 2.x before 2.8.2, when using the TCP socket server or UDP socket server to receive serialized log events from another application, a specially crafted binary payload can be sent that, when deserialized, can execute arbitrary code.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Threat Score
6.3/10
Composite threat intelligence
EPSS Score
94.0%
Top 0% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 94.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

163
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +94
CVSS: +49
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Insecure deserialization occurs when an application converts serialized data (a stream of bytes representing an object's state) back into a living object without proper validation.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:apache:log4j:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_api_services:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_insight:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_workflow_automation:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:service_level_manager:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:snapcenter:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:netapp:storage_automation_store:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:redhat:fuse:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 154 more

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References

Advisories & patches
PATCH http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2018-3678067.html PATCH http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2018-3236628.html PATCH http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html PATCH http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html PATCH https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html PATCH https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2019-5072801.html PATCH https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html PATCH https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html ADVISORY https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LOG4J2-1863 ADVISORY https://vuldb.com/vuln/111954 ADVISORY https://vuldb.com/vuln/111955 ADVISORY https://vuldb.com/vuln/111956 ADVISORY https://vuldb.com/vuln/111957 ADVISORY https://vuldb.com/vuln/99929 REF http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/12/19/2 REF http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97702 REF http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040200 REF http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041294 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1417 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1801 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1802 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2423 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2633 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2635 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2636 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2637 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2638 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2808 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2809 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2810 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2811 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2888 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2889 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3244 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3399 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:3400 REF https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1545 REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/0dcca05274d20ef2d72584edcf8c917bbb13dbbd7eb35cae909d02e9%40%3Cdev.logging.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/277b4b5c2b0e06a825ccec565fa65bd671f35a4d58e3e2ec5d0618e1%40%3Cdev.tika.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/44491fb9cc19acc901f7cff34acb7376619f15638439416e3e14761c%40%3Cdev.tika.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/479471e6debd608c837b9815b76eab24676657d4444fcfd5ef96d6e6%40%3Cdev.tika.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/6114ce566200d76e3cc45c521a62c2c5a4eac15738248f58a99f622c%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/84cc4266238e057b95eb95dfd8b29d46a2592e7672c12c92f68b2917%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/8ab32b4c9f1826f20add7c40be08909de9f58a89dc1de9c09953f5ac%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/9317fd092b257a0815434b116a8af8daea6e920b6673f4fd5583d5fe%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/e8fb7d76a244ee997ba4b217d6171227f7c2521af8c7c5b16cba27bc%40%3Cdev.logging.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/eea03d504b36e8f870e8321d908e1def1addda16adda04327fe7c125%40%3Cdev.logging.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0831e2e52a390758ce39a6193f82c11c295175adce6e6307de28c287%40%3Cissues.beam.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r18f1c010b554a3a2d761e8ffffd8674fd4747bcbcf16c643d708318c%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1b103833cb5bc8466e24ff0ecc5e75b45a705334ab6a444e64e840a0%40%3Cissues.bookkeeper.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r23369fd603eb6d62d3b883a0a28d12052dcbd1d6d531137124cd7f83%40%3Cgithub.beam.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r2ce8d26154bea939536e6cf27ed02d3192bf5c5d04df885a80fe89b3%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r2ff63f210842a3c5e42f03a35d8f3a345134d073c80a04077341c211%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3784834e80df2f284577a5596340fb84346c91a2dea6a073e65e3397%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3a85514a518f3080ab1fc2652cfe122c2ccf67cfb32356acb1b08fe8%40%3Cdev.tika.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3d666e4e8905157f3c046d31398b04f2bfd4519e31f266de108c6919%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4b25538be50126194cc646836c718b1a4d8f71bd9c912af5b59134ad%40%3Cdev.tika.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61590890edcc64140e0c606954b29a063c3d08a2b41d447256d51a78%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r681b4432d0605f327b68b9f8a42662993e699d04614de4851c35ffd1%40%3Cdev.tika.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r746fbc3fc13aee292ae6851f7a5080f592fa3a67b983c6887cdb1fc5%40%3Cdev.tika.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7bcdc710857725c311b856c0b82cee6207178af5dcde1bd43d289826%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r94b5aae09c4bcff5d06cf641be17b00bd83ba7e10cad737bf16a1b8f%40%3Cgithub.beam.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9d5c1b558a15d374bd5abd2d3ae3ca7e50e796a0efdcf91e9c5b4cdd%40%3Cgithub.beam.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra38785cfc0e7f17f8e24bebf775dd032c033fadcaea29e5bc9fffc60%40%3Cdev.tika.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra9a682bc0a8dff1c5cefdef31c7c25f096d9121207cf2d74e2fc563d%40%3Ccommits.logging.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/raedd12dc24412b3780432bf202a2618a21a727788543e5337a458ead%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb1b29aee737e1c37fe1d48528cb0febac4f5deed51f5412e6fdfe2bf%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbfa7a0742be4981a3f9356a23d0e1a5f2e1eabde32a1a3d8e41420f8%40%3Cgithub.beam.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc1eaed7f7d774d5d02f66e49baced31e04827a1293d61a70bd003ca7%40%3Cdev.tika.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rca24a281000fb681d7e26e5c031a21eb4b0593a7735f781b53dae4e2%40%3Cdev.tika.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rcbb79023a7c8494cb389cd3d95420fa9e0d531ece0b780b8c1f99422%40%3Ccommits.doris.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd5dbeee4808c0f2b9b51479b50de3cc6adb1072c332a200d9107f13e%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rdbd579dc223f06af826d7de340218ee2f80d8b43fa7e4decb2a63f44%40%3Cgithub.beam.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rdec0d8ac1f03e6905b0de2df1d5fcdb98b94556e4f6cccf7519fdb26%40%3Cdev.tika.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re8c21ed9dd218c217d242ffa90778428e446b082b5e1c29f567e8374%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf1bbc0ea4a9f014cf94df9a12a6477d24a27f52741dbc87f2fd52ff2%40%3Cissues.geode.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf2567488cfc9212b42e34c6393cfa1c14e30e4838b98dda84d71041f%40%3Cdev.tika.apache.org%3E REF https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180726-0002/ REF https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20181107-0002/ REF https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html REF https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html REF https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html REF https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html REF https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html REF https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html REF https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html REF https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html

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