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Microsoft Office EUVDEUVD-2026-44183

| CVE-2026-55049 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-07-14 microsoft GHSA-8vvr-gcrm-9jm8
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
Temporal: 6.8
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CIRCL (temporal)
6.8 MEDIUM
cvss
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Malicious file is parsed locally (AV:L) and needs the user to open it (UI:R) with no prior privileges (PR:N); memory-corruption RCE yields full C/I/A in the user's unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 19:24 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:08 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

AnalysisAI

Local arbitrary code execution in Microsoft Office (Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office 2016/2019, Office LTSC 2021/2024, and their macOS equivalents) arises from a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) that an attacker triggers by convincing a user to open a maliciously crafted Office document. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) shows the flaw requires user interaction but no prior privileges, yielding full high-impact compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability in the user's context. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Craft malicious Office document
Delivery
Deliver via phishing email or download
Exploit
User opens file, exits Protected View
Execution
Trigger heap buffer overflow in parser
Persist
Execute arbitrary code as user
Impact
Install malware or steal data

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the victim to open an attacker-supplied malicious Office document on a host running an affected Office build (AV:L with UI:R) - the file must be processed locally by the vulnerable parser. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment This is a credible but interaction-gated priority. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker emails a target a specially crafted Office document (or hosts it for download) that contains a malformed structure designed to overflow a heap buffer during parsing. When the victim opens the file - and, where applicable, exits Protected View - the overflow corrupts heap memory and executes attacker-supplied code in the context of the logged-in user, enabling malware installation or data theft. …
Remediation Apply the vendor updates: Patch available per vendor advisory - install the Microsoft security updates for your specific channel/build as documented at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55049 (Windows editions via Microsoft Update / Click-to-Run, and macOS editions via Microsoft AutoUpdate). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Inventory all Office deployments across Office 2016, 2019, 365 Apps for Enterprise, LTSC 2021/2024, and macOS equivalents; establish patch testing timeline. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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EUVD-2026-44183 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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