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Microsoft Office EUVDEUVD-2026-44155

| CVE-2026-50301 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-07-14 microsoft GHSA-r8f5-8f3p-vxp4
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ENISA EUVD
HIGH
qualitative
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Client-side document parsing bug: attacker needs no auth (PR:N) but victim must open the file (UI:R, AV:L), and successful memory corruption yields full C/I/A compromise as the user.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 21:53 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:08 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

AnalysisAI

Local code execution in Microsoft Office (Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office 2016/2019, and Office LTSC 2021/2024) arises from a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) that an attacker triggers by convincing a user to open a maliciously crafted Office document. Successful exploitation yields full code execution in the context of the current user, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV; SSVC rates current exploitation as none.

Technical ContextAI

The flaw is a CWE-122 heap-based buffer overflow within Microsoft Office's document parsing/rendering code. Heap overflows occur when a function writes more data into a heap-allocated buffer than it was sized for, corrupting adjacent heap metadata or object pointers; in file-format parsers this typically stems from trusting an attacker-controlled length or count field in the document structure. The affected CPEs identify the Office application family (microsoft_365_apps_for_enterprise, microsoft_office_2016, microsoft_office_2019, microsoft_office_ltsc_2021, microsoft_office_ltsc_2024), meaning the vulnerable component is shared Office code rather than a single standalone application. Because Office documents are a routine email and web delivery vector, a parser-level memory-corruption bug of this class is a classic path to client-side code execution.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-50301 from the MSRC update guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50301, which lists the fixed build for each affected channel (Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office 2016, Office 2019, Office LTSC 2021, and Office LTSC 2024); the input does not specify an exact fixed version, so pull the precise build from that advisory. For Microsoft 365 Apps, ensure the click-to-run update channel is current; for Office 2016/2019/LTSC, deploy the corresponding cumulative/security update via WSUS, Microsoft Update, or Intune. As interim compensating controls until patching completes, enforce Protected View and 'Block macros/active content from the Internet' so files from email and web open in a sandboxed read-only state, use Mark-of-the-Web-aware handling to keep downloaded documents in Protected View, and restrict or block inbound Office attachments from untrusted senders at the mail gateway - the trade-off is that aggressive Protected View or attachment blocking can disrupt legitimate document workflows and requires user awareness to avoid users clicking 'Enable Editing' on hostile files.

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EUVD-2026-44155 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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