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DataEase EUVDEUVD-2026-42092

| CVE-2026-53751 HIGH
Code Injection (CWE-94)
2026-07-07 GitHub_M
Code Injection RCE Dataease
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY
8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable datasource feature with low complexity, but requires a valid low-privileged account holding datasource rights (PR:L); code execution yields full C/I/A impact with no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Jul 07, 2026 - 22:01 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Jul 07, 2026 - 21:22 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.24, the H2 database JDBC URL validation logic can be bypassed with special Unicode characters whose case-conversion behavior differs between DataEase validation and H2 parsing, allowing attackers to smuggle dangerous parameters such as init in malicious H2 JDBC connection strings and achieve arbitrary code execution. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.24.

AnalysisAI

Arbitrary code execution in DataEase before 2.10.24 lets authenticated users bypass H2 JDBC URL validation using special Unicode characters whose case conversion differs between DataEase's validator and the H2 parser, smuggling dangerous parameters such as INIT into a malicious H2 connection string. Because H2's INIT clause executes SQL/DDL at connection time, an attacker can run arbitrary code on the host. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Authenticate as low-privileged user
Delivery
Open datasource configuration
Exploit
Submit H2 JDBC URL with Unicode-obfuscated INIT
Execution
Validation bypassed, H2 parses INIT clause
Persist
H2 executes attacker SQL/DDL
Impact
Arbitrary code execution on server
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires an authenticated DataEase account (CVSS PR:L) with the ability to create or configure a datasource using an H2 JDBC connection string. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The vendor CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 (High) reflects AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N with high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact on the vulnerable system and no scope change. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario A low-privileged DataEase user with access to datasource configuration crafts an H2 JDBC URL in which the 'init' keyword is written with special Unicode characters that survive DataEase's validation but are case-folded by H2 back into a functional INIT clause. When the connection is opened, H2 executes the attacker's SQL, which creates a Java alias to run OS commands, giving arbitrary code execution on the server. …
Remediation Vendor-released patch: upgrade to DataEase 2.10.24 or later, which corrects the H2 JDBC URL validation so the case-conversion differential can no longer smuggle the INIT parameter (see the release at https://github.com/dataease/dataease/releases/tag/v2.10.24 and advisory GHSA-xjhm-r8p8-c2cg). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.
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Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Inventory all DataEase instances and verify current versions. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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Same weakness CWE-94 – Code Injection

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EUVD-2026-42092 vulnerability details – vuln.today
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