Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAttacker crafts malicious web page
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DeliveryVictim lured to page via phishing or malvertising
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ExploitSafari loads and parses crafted content
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ExecutionUse-after-free triggered in WebKit renderer
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ImpactSafari process crashes unexpectedly
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No special server-side configuration or non-default product setting is required: the vulnerability is triggered by the act of processing (rendering/visiting) maliciously crafted web content in Safari. The CVSS vector (UI:R) confirms that victim interaction - specifically navigating to or loading attacker-controlled content - is the sole prerequisite on the victim side. The CVSS PR:N metric confirms no authentication to any service is required from the attacker's perspective. Limiting factors include: (1) the victim must actively visit or be redirected to a page delivering the malicious content; (2) impact is confirmed only as availability (crash) - confidentiality and integrity are unaffected per C:N/I:N in the CVSS vector; (3) exploitation beyond DoS to achieve code execution is not confirmed from available data, though UAF primitives carry theoretical escalation potential. |
| Impact | The CVSS 6.5 Medium score reflects a real but bounded threat: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N makes this trivially reachable over the internet with no attacker-side privileges or configuration required, but UI:R (victim must visit a page) introduces a meaningful social engineering barrier. The impact triple C:N/I:N/A:H limits the confirmed outcome to a denial of service (Safari crash), not code execution or data exfiltration - a significant risk distinction given that UAF bugs can sometimes be escalated to RCE. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is absent from the CISA KEV catalog and no POC has been identified at time of analysis, suggesting no observed active exploitation. Real-world priority should be moderate: patch promptly on managed fleets (particularly enterprise iOS/macOS estates) but this does not represent the same urgency as a confirmed RCE or KEV-listed issue. The broad Apple device footprint elevates aggregate exposure even if per-device impact is limited to a crash. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a webpage containing malicious HTML, JavaScript, or media content designed to trigger the use-after-free condition in WebKit's memory management. A victim is directed to this page via phishing, malvertising, or a compromised site and opens it in Safari on macOS, iPhone, or iPad - causing the Safari process to crash unexpectedly. No public POC exists at time of analysis, so real-world exploitation would currently require an attacker with independent vulnerability research capability. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 29, 2026
Use-after-free memory corruption in Safari's web content rendering engine causes an unexpected application crash when processing maliciously crafted web content. Affected are Apple Safari, iOS and iPadOS, and macOS Tahoe - all prior to version 26.5.2. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) confirms that a remote unauthenticated attacker can trigger this condition simply by luring a user to visit a hostile page, with impact limited to availability (process crash/DoS). No public exploit code identified and not listed in CISA KEV at time of analysis; vendor-released patches are available.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patches are available: update to Safari 26.5.2, iOS and iPadOS 26.5.2, and macOS Tahoe 26.5.2 as appropriate for the platform. Apple security advisories covering these fixes are at https://support.apple.com/en-us/127594 (Safari), https://support.apple.com/en-us/127595 (iOS/iPadOS), and https://support.apple.com/en-us/127685 (macOS). For environments where immediate patching is not possible, a compensating control is to restrict or disable Safari usage and require an alternative browser not based on WebKit (only viable on macOS; iOS/iPadOS mandates WebKit for all browsers). On managed iOS/iPadOS fleets, Mobile Device Management (MDM) profiles can restrict web browsing to allowlisted domains, reducing exposure to attacker-controlled content - though this has significant usability trade-offs. No workaround fully mitigates the risk on iOS/iPadOS without patching, given WebKit's mandatory use.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-416 (Use-After-Free) describes a condition where a program continues to reference memory after it has been freed, leading to undefined behavior - typically a crash, but in more serious cases potentially code execution. The affected component is Apple's WebKit rendering engine, which underlies Safari on macOS as well as the mandatory browser engine for all iOS and iPadOS apps. CPE strings (cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari, cpe:2.3:a:apple:ios_and_ipados, cpe:2.3:a:apple:macos) confirm the vulnerability surface spans three separate platform releases that share the same underlying WebKit codebase. The flaw is triggered during parsing or rendering of specially crafted web content - a broad attack surface since virtually any website visit can supply arbitrary content to the engine.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N because visiting a webpage is the only requirement; UI:R for mandatory victim interaction; A:H for confirmed crash with C:N/I:N as no data exfiltration or tampering is described.
Primary rating from Vendor (apple).
CVSS VectorVendor: apple
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.5.2, iOS 26.5.2 and iPadOS 26.5.2, macOS Tahoe 26.5.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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EUVD-2026-40213
GHSA-686m-qmpj-pqxf
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB