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ANTLR4 EUVDEUVD-2026-39998

| CVE-2026-13500 MEDIUM
Code Injection (CWE-94)
2026-06-28 VulDB GHSA-m64j-m5c8-f58p
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
9.6 CRITICAL

UI:R because a developer or pipeline must actively process the malicious grammar file; S:C and C:H/I:H/A:H reflect full code execution on the host.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
7.3 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Red Hat
7.3 HIGH
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Jun 28, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
6.9 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
Analysis Generated
Jun 28, 2026 - 14:51 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

A weakness has been identified in antlr ANTLR4 up to 4.13.2. Affected is an unknown function of the file tool/src/org/antlr/v4/codegen/model/OutputFile.java of the component Grammar Action Block Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to code injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

AnalysisAI

Code injection in ANTLR4's Grammar Action Block Handler allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying a crafted grammar file processed by the tool. All versions up to and including 4.13.2 are affected via the OutputFile.java code generation pathway. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Craft malicious grammar with injected action block
Delivery
Introduce grammar via supply chain or repo compromise
Exploit
CI/CD pipeline invokes ANTLR4 tool
Execution
OutputFile.java processes action block unsanitized
Persist
Arbitrary code executes in build environment
Impact
Attacker achieves RCE on developer machine or CI runner

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires that the target system run ANTLR4 version 4.13.2 or earlier against a grammar file (.g4) containing a maliciously crafted action block in the Grammar Action Block Handler. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The provided CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/E:P) scores 6.9, but the low impact metrics (L/L/L) appear inconsistent with the RCE and Code Injection tags assigned to this vulnerability. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker contributes or compromises a repository containing an ANTLR4 grammar file and embeds a malicious action block within it. When a developer or automated CI/CD pipeline runs the ANTLR4 tool to regenerate parsers, OutputFile.java processes the grammar action block without adequate sanitization, causing the injected code to execute in the context of the build process. …
Remediation No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis, and the vendor did not respond to the coordinated disclosure. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 Affected
openSUSE Leap 15.3 Affected
openSUSE Leap 15.4 Affected

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EUVD-2026-39998 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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