Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
UI:R because a developer or pipeline must actively process the malicious grammar file; S:C and C:H/I:H/A:H reflect full code execution on the host.
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A weakness has been identified in antlr ANTLR4 up to 4.13.2. Affected is an unknown function of the file tool/src/org/antlr/v4/codegen/model/OutputFile.java of the component Grammar Action Block Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to code injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
AnalysisAI
Code injection in ANTLR4's Grammar Action Block Handler allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying a crafted grammar file processed by the tool. All versions up to and including 4.13.2 are affected via the OutputFile.java code generation pathway. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires that the target system run ANTLR4 version 4.13.2 or earlier against a grammar file (.g4) containing a maliciously crafted action block in the Grammar Action Block Handler. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The provided CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/E:P) scores 6.9, but the low impact metrics (L/L/L) appear inconsistent with the RCE and Code Injection tags assigned to this vulnerability. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker contributes or compromises a repository containing an ANTLR4 grammar file and embeds a malicious action block within it. When a developer or automated CI/CD pipeline runs the ANTLR4 tool to regenerate parsers, OutputFile.java processes the grammar action block without adequate sanitization, causing the injected code to execute in the context of the build process. … |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis, and the vendor did not respond to the coordinated disclosure. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-94 – Code Injection
View allSame technique Code Injection
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Important| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-39998
GHSA-m64j-m5c8-f58p