Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
AnalysisAI
Local code execution in Microsoft Office Word is possible through an untrusted pointer dereference (CWE-125 out-of-bounds read) that an attacker can trigger by convincing a user to open a malicious document. The CVSS 7.8 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) reflects high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability once the booby-trapped file is opened, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
Technical ContextAI
The flaw resides in Microsoft Office Word's document parsing logic, where an untrusted pointer dereference - categorized under CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) - occurs when processing malformed document structures. Office's complex binary (DOC) and OOXML (DOCX/RTF) parsers historically expose memory-safety bugs because they reconstruct pointer-rich object graphs from attacker-controlled byte streams; a missing bounds check or trust assumption on an embedded offset can cause Word to dereference a pointer derived from file data. Combined with the 'Buffer Overflow' and 'Information Disclosure' tags reported, this strongly suggests a memory-corruption primitive in the parser that yields both read-out-of-bounds (info disclosure) and ultimately arbitrary code execution in the Word process context.
RemediationAI
Apply the Microsoft security update referenced in the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-45457 as soon as it is published for your Office channel (Patch available per vendor advisory; exact fix build not provided in the input data). Until the patch is deployed, keep Protected View enabled for documents from the Internet, email attachments, and unsafe locations (trade-off: users must explicitly click 'Enable Editing' on legitimate documents), and consider enforcing Office's Attack Surface Reduction rules that block Win32 API calls from Office macros and block Office from creating child processes (trade-off: may break legitimate automation and add-ins). For high-risk users, block inbound Word documents at the email gateway or convert them to PDF before delivery (trade-off: workflow disruption for users who legitimately exchange .docx/.doc/.rtf files).
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Same weakness CWE-125 – Out-of-bounds Read
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-35540
GHSA-9wv7-96q7-32pc