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Tenda AC1206 EUVDEUVD-2026-35076

| CVE-2026-36789 HIGH
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-06-08 mitre GHSA-qvqm-ccp5-gr98
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach AC1206 admin HTTP port
  2. Delivery
    Craft POST to fromGstDhcpSetSer
  3. Exploit
    Send oversized username/password parameters
  4. Execution
    Overflow stack buffer in handler
  5. Persist
    Crash httpd/router process
  6. Impact
    Denial of service until reboot

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the AC1206 web management HTTP interface (default LAN port 80) and the ability to submit a POST to the fromGstDhcpSetSer DHCP server configuration handler with attacker-controlled username and password parameters; no credentials or user interaction are needed per CVSS PR:N/UI:N. Limiting factors: the device must be running firmware v15.03.06.23 specifically, the admin web service must be reachable from the attacker (by default Tenda restricts this to LAN, so internet exploitation only works where remote/WAN management has been explicitly enabled or the device is otherwise exposed), and impact is bounded to availability - no data disclosure or persistent compromise is described.

Impact

The CVSS 7.5 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) accurately reflects a remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity DoS with no confidentiality or integrity impact, which lines up with the description's stack-overflow-causing-crash behavior. EPSS and CISA KEV data are not provided for this CVE, so there is no evidence of mass exploitation; the threat profile is consistent with the broader Tenda research pattern of academic/PoC stack overflows in CGI handlers. Real-world risk is moderate and largely confined to devices whose web admin interface is reachable from untrusted networks (LAN guests or, worse, WAN-exposed management); for properly segmented home/SMB deployments the impact is limited to availability loss until reboot. Note that although a stack overflow technically could enable code execution, the CVSS impact metrics and reporter framing describe this as a DoS only - RCE viability is not confirmed in the source data.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker on the same LAN (for example a guest Wi-Fi client) or, in misconfigured deployments, an internet-based attacker reaching the router's exposed web admin port sends a crafted HTTP POST to the fromGstDhcpSetSer endpoint with oversized username and/or password fields. The httpd worker handling DHCP server configuration overflows its stack buffer and crashes, taking down the router's management plane and typically its routing/DHCP services until a reboot. Researcher PoC artifacts are published in the SemVulLLM GitHub repository, lowering the barrier to reproduction.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 08, 2026

Denial of service in Tenda AC1206 routers (firmware v15.03.06.23) is triggered by stack-based buffer overflows in the fromGstDhcpSetSer function reachable through the username and password parameters of a crafted HTTP request. Remote attackers with network reach to the device's web management interface can crash the service without authentication, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis although proof-of-concept research material is hosted on GitHub.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; Tenda has not published a fixed firmware version in the supplied references, so administrators should monitor https://www.tendacn.com/ for an AC1206 firmware update superseding v15.03.06.23 and apply it as soon as one is released. As compensating controls, ensure remote (WAN-side) web administration is disabled in the router settings - this eliminates internet-borne exploitation but does not stop a malicious LAN client; restrict LAN-side access to the management interface via a dedicated management VLAN or by blocking the router's admin IP from untrusted SSIDs and guest networks, accepting the trade-off that legitimate admins must connect from the management segment; and, where feasible, replace end-of-life AC1206 hardware with a currently supported model since Tenda consumer devices historically receive limited security maintenance. Reference VulDB entry https://vuldb.com/vuln/369189 and NVD https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-36789 for tracking any future fix publication.

Affected VersionsENISA

n/a n/a

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The AC1206 is a SOHO wireless router whose web-administration daemon exposes DHCP server configuration through the fromGstDhcpSetSer handler. The flaw is classified as CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow), meaning the handler copies attacker-supplied username and password parameters into fixed-size stack buffers without bounds enforcement, corrupting the saved return address or adjacent stack frames. Tenda's consumer firmware is built on a stripped-down Linux/BusyBox stack with limited mitigations (often missing stack canaries and ASLR on the httpd binary), which is why memory-corruption issues in these CGI-style handlers typically produce reliable crashes. The CPE entry is generic (cpe:2.3:a:n/a:n/a) and does not encode the exact device or version, so identification depends on the description itself.

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Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Jun 08, 2026 - 19:22 NVD
7.5 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Jun 08, 2026 - 00:00 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd Tenda AC1206 v15.03.06.23 was discovered to contain multiple stack overflows in the fromGstDhcpSetSer function via the username and password parameters. These vulnerabilities allow attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted HTTP request.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Tenda AC1206 routers (firmware v15.03.06.23) are vulnerable to unauthenticated denial of service attacks via the web management interface that can crash the device remotely. Publicly available exploit code exists, and no vendor patch is available, creating an immediate operational risk for any organization relying on these devices for network connectivity.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Restrict network access to the router's web management interface via firewall rules and network segmentation to authorized administrative networks only. Deploy network-based monitoring to detect traffic patterns targeting the management interface. Maintain documented procedures and monitoring systems to rapidly restore service in the event of a denial of service incident.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 51% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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