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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-34744

| CVE-2026-11283 MEDIUM
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-06-05 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-rg8m-36hp-4ghf
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious shortcut file
  2. Delivery
    Deliver file to macOS Chrome user via web or email
  3. Exploit
    User opens shortcut file in Chrome
  4. Execution
    Insufficient input validation triggered in Shortcuts component
  5. Persist
    Bypass Chrome navigation restrictions
  6. Impact
    Redirect victim to attacker-controlled or otherwise blocked URL

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Exploitation Conditions

The target must be running Google Chrome on macOS - Chrome on Windows and Linux is explicitly out of scope per the CVE description. The user must open or otherwise interact with a malicious shortcut file delivered by the attacker (UI:R per CVSS vector), meaning fully automated remote exploitation without user action is not possible. No attacker authentication is required (PR:N per CVSS vector). The Shortcuts feature must be accessible and used in the targeted Chrome session. Exploitation is further limited by: (1) macOS-only platform restriction, (2) mandatory user interaction with an attacker-supplied file, and (3) impact scope confined to navigation restriction bypass with no code execution, credential theft, or denial of service.

Impact

The CVSS 6.5 score with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring no attacker privileges but mandating user interaction (UI:R), with integrity-only impact and no confidentiality or availability consequences. EPSS at 0.02% (4th percentile) indicates a very low real-world exploitation probability, significantly below the median for CVEs of this CVSS class. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no POC has been identified, aligning with Chromium's own 'Low' severity classification. The combination of mandatory user interaction, macOS-only scope, and an impact limited to navigation restriction bypass - rather than code execution or data exfiltration - makes this a real but lower-priority issue for most organizations. Defenders should prioritize patching for macOS Chrome fleet members but should not treat this as an emergency given the absence of active exploitation signals.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious shortcut file and delivers it to a macOS user running a vulnerable Chrome version via email attachment, web download, or a shared document. When the user opens the file, Chrome's Shortcuts component processes the untrusted input without adequate validation, allowing the attacker to bypass navigation restrictions and redirect the user to a URL that Chrome would otherwise block - such as a phishing page filtered by SafeBrowsing or a restricted internal resource. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the attack cannot be automated without user interaction.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 05, 2026

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome's Shortcuts feature on macOS allows remote attackers to circumvent Chrome's internal URL filtering or navigation controls via a crafted malicious file. Affected versions are all Chrome releases on Mac prior to 149.0.7827.53. The CVSS vector (PR:N, UI:R, I:H) indicates no attacker authentication is required but user interaction with the malicious file is mandatory; EPSS at 0.02% (4th percentile) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis confirm low exploitation probability, consistent with Chromium's own 'Low' severity rating.

RemediationAI

Update Google Chrome on macOS to version 149.0.7827.53 or later; this is the vendor-released patch confirmed via the Chrome stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html and corroborated by EUVD-2026-34744. For organizations unable to patch immediately, a compensating control is to restrict users from opening untrusted shortcut or URL-type files through endpoint DLP or file association policies - note this may disrupt workflows that rely on .url or shortcut files. Enterprise administrators can also enforce Chrome policy to disable or restrict the Shortcuts feature if the feature is non-essential, accepting reduced functionality as a trade-off. Chrome's built-in auto-update mechanism should handle consumer endpoints automatically.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 149.0.7827.53 <149.0.7827.53

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 149.0.7827.53

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the Shortcuts component of Google Chrome on macOS. CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) identifies the root cause as insufficient sanitization of untrusted, externally-supplied input before it is processed by the Shortcuts subsystem. This component likely handles macOS shortcut or URL file formats, and when parsing attacker-controlled content, fails to enforce Chrome's navigation restrictions - such as URL scheme controls, SafeBrowsing filters, or cross-origin navigation policies. The macOS-only scope suggests the flaw may intersect with platform-specific file handling behavior. No CPE string was provided in the input data; the affected product is identified via EUVD and NVD description as Google Chrome on Mac prior to version 149.0.7827.53.

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
SUSE MEDIUM
Red Hat 4.3 LOW

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Jun 05, 2026 - 20:22 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Jun 05, 2026 - 00:17 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jun 05, 2026 - 00:17 nvd
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Shortcuts in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to bypass navigation restrictions via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 96% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment MSRC Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Medium
Product Status
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed

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