Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessHost crafted HTML page with malicious graphics calls
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DeliveryLure Windows Chrome victim to visit page (phishing or redirect)
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ExploitANGLE processes uninitialized memory during rendering
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ExecutionUninitialized buffer exposes cross-origin data
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ImpactAttacker script reads and exfiltrates leaked data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Variable initialization checks
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Victim must be running Google Chrome on Windows (platform-specific; macOS and Linux are not identified as affected). Victim must visit or be navigated to an attacker-controlled or attacker-compromised HTML page - this is mandatory user interaction per UI:R in the CVSS vector. The attacker requires no authentication and no privileges (PR:N). Exploitation is limited to the confidentiality dimension only; no code execution or data modification is possible via this vulnerability alone. The uninitialized memory condition is triggered through graphics API calls (ANGLE/WebGL), so environments with WebGL disabled via Chrome enterprise policy (--disable-webgl flag or WebGL blocklist policy) may reduce the exploitable surface, though this is not confirmed by vendor advisory. No server-side configuration is required; any default Chrome on Windows installation prior to 149.0.7827.53 is potentially vulnerable. |
| Impact | CVSS 6.5 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N reflects a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring no attacker privileges but mandatory victim interaction, with high confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability impact. The UI:R requirement meaningfully reduces real-world risk because a victim must navigate to or be redirected to a crafted page. EPSS of 0.03% at the 11th percentile signals that the security community broadly assesses exploitation as unlikely in the near term. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog and no public exploit code has been identified. Google's own severity rating of 'Low' further supports a lower operational priority. However, the C:H score is noteworthy for a data-leakage-only bug - successful exploitation could expose sensitive cross-origin content such as authenticated session data rendered in a co-located tab or iframe. Organizations with high-sensitivity browsing environments (government, finance) should treat patching as routine but not emergency. The absence of integrity or availability impact, combined with the low EPSS, indicates this is not a mass-exploitation target at this time. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a crafted HTML page that triggers specific ANGLE graphics operations designed to surface uninitialized memory during rendering. The attacker lures a victim Chrome user on Windows - via phishing email, malicious advertisement, or compromised website - to visit the page. Chrome's ANGLE layer processes the crafted WebGL or graphics calls and returns uninitialized buffer contents that may include cross-origin data, which the attacker's page script can then exfiltrate. No public exploit code has been identified, and successful exploitation requires victim interaction with a controlled page. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 05, 2026
Cross-origin data leakage in Google Chrome's ANGLE graphics layer on Windows allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to read sensitive cross-origin memory contents by delivering a crafted HTML page to a victim. Affected are all Chrome versions on Windows prior to 149.0.7827.53. The root cause is an uninitialized memory use (CWE-457) within ANGLE, Chrome's graphics abstraction library. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, EPSS is very low at 0.03% (11th percentile), and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, consistent with the vendor's own 'Low' severity rating.
RemediationAI
The primary fix is to update Google Chrome on Windows to version 149.0.7827.53 or later, which is confirmed as the patched stable channel release per the Google Chrome Releases advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html. Chrome's auto-update mechanism will deliver this patch to most managed and consumer endpoints automatically; administrators should verify via chrome://settings/help or fleet management tools that all Windows endpoints have reached this version. No specific workaround is documented by the vendor. As a compensating control for environments unable to immediately patch, restricting navigation to untrusted external web content via enterprise policy (e.g., Chrome's URL blocklist or network-level web filtering) would reduce exposure, though this may impact legitimate browsing. Disabling JavaScript or sandboxed rendering is not a practical mitigation for typical deployments.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine) is the open-source graphics library embedded in Chromium that translates OpenGL ES API calls into platform-native graphics APIs - on Windows, this means Direct3D. CWE-457 (Use of Uninitialized Variable) describes a class of vulnerability where memory buffers are allocated but not zeroed or fully written before being read or referenced. In this context, ANGLE processes attacker-controlled graphics primitives from a crafted HTML page; residual heap or stack memory from prior allocations - potentially containing cross-origin pixel data, GPU buffer contents, or other sensitive in-process material - can be exposed to the attacking origin through the rendering pipeline. The Chromium security issue tracker reference (issues.chromium.org/issues/500528706) and the advisory from chrome-cve-admin@google.com confirm this is a Chromium-tracked defect. The Windows-specific scope is consistent with ANGLE's Direct3D translation path, which differs from its behavior on other platforms.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Uninitialized Use in ANGLE in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to leak cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Related Vulnerabilities in Google Chrome Security Fixes (149.0.7827.53)
View all 72Same weakness CWE-457 – Use of Uninitialized Variable
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Medium| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
EUVD-2026-34729
GHSA-cr8x-3cwc-9cpg
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB