Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft malicious shortcut file
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DeliveryDeliver file to macOS Chrome user via web or email
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ExploitUser opens shortcut file in Chrome
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ExecutionInsufficient input validation triggered in Shortcuts component
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PersistBypass Chrome navigation restrictions
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ImpactRedirect victim to attacker-controlled or otherwise blocked URL
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
|
| Exploitation Conditions | The target must be running Google Chrome on macOS - Chrome on Windows and Linux is explicitly out of scope per the CVE description. The user must open or otherwise interact with a malicious shortcut file delivered by the attacker (UI:R per CVSS vector), meaning fully automated remote exploitation without user action is not possible. No attacker authentication is required (PR:N per CVSS vector). The Shortcuts feature must be accessible and used in the targeted Chrome session. Exploitation is further limited by: (1) macOS-only platform restriction, (2) mandatory user interaction with an attacker-supplied file, and (3) impact scope confined to navigation restriction bypass with no code execution, credential theft, or denial of service. |
| Impact | The CVSS 6.5 score with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring no attacker privileges but mandating user interaction (UI:R), with integrity-only impact and no confidentiality or availability consequences. EPSS at 0.02% (4th percentile) indicates a very low real-world exploitation probability, significantly below the median for CVEs of this CVSS class. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no POC has been identified, aligning with Chromium's own 'Low' severity classification. The combination of mandatory user interaction, macOS-only scope, and an impact limited to navigation restriction bypass - rather than code execution or data exfiltration - makes this a real but lower-priority issue for most organizations. Defenders should prioritize patching for macOS Chrome fleet members but should not treat this as an emergency given the absence of active exploitation signals. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious shortcut file and delivers it to a macOS user running a vulnerable Chrome version via email attachment, web download, or a shared document. When the user opens the file, Chrome's Shortcuts component processes the untrusted input without adequate validation, allowing the attacker to bypass navigation restrictions and redirect the user to a URL that Chrome would otherwise block - such as a phishing page filtered by SafeBrowsing or a restricted internal resource. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the attack cannot be automated without user interaction. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 05, 2026
Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome's Shortcuts feature on macOS allows remote attackers to circumvent Chrome's internal URL filtering or navigation controls via a crafted malicious file. Affected versions are all Chrome releases on Mac prior to 149.0.7827.53. The CVSS vector (PR:N, UI:R, I:H) indicates no attacker authentication is required but user interaction with the malicious file is mandatory; EPSS at 0.02% (4th percentile) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis confirm low exploitation probability, consistent with Chromium's own 'Low' severity rating.
RemediationAI
Update Google Chrome on macOS to version 149.0.7827.53 or later; this is the vendor-released patch confirmed via the Chrome stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html and corroborated by EUVD-2026-34744. For organizations unable to patch immediately, a compensating control is to restrict users from opening untrusted shortcut or URL-type files through endpoint DLP or file association policies - note this may disrupt workflows that rely on .url or shortcut files. Enterprise administrators can also enforce Chrome policy to disable or restrict the Shortcuts feature if the feature is non-essential, accepting reduced functionality as a trade-off. Chrome's built-in auto-update mechanism should handle consumer endpoints automatically.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in the Shortcuts component of Google Chrome on macOS. CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) identifies the root cause as insufficient sanitization of untrusted, externally-supplied input before it is processed by the Shortcuts subsystem. This component likely handles macOS shortcut or URL file formats, and when parsing attacker-controlled content, fails to enforce Chrome's navigation restrictions - such as URL scheme controls, SafeBrowsing filters, or cross-origin navigation policies. The macOS-only scope suggests the flaw may intersect with platform-specific file handling behavior. No CPE string was provided in the input data; the affected product is identified via EUVD and NVD description as Google Chrome on Mac prior to version 149.0.7827.53.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Shortcuts in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to bypass navigation restrictions via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Low)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Related Vulnerabilities in Google Chrome Security Fixes (149.0.7827.53)
View all 72Same weakness CWE-20 – Improper Input Validation
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Medium| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
EUVD-2026-34744
GHSA-rg8m-36hp-4ghf
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB