Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft malicious Chrome extension
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DeliveryHost or distribute extension via phishing/sideload
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ExploitSocial engineer victim into installing extension
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ExecutionExtension circumvents CSP enforcement in Chrome
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PersistInject unauthorized scripts or content into target web pages
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ImpactAchieve low-integrity manipulation of page context
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service Server-side security enforcement
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that the victim be convinced to install a specifically crafted malicious Chrome extension - this is a hard prerequisite and the primary limiting factor. The CVSS vector UI:R confirms mandatory user interaction; there is no path to exploitation without this social engineering step. The attacker requires no prior authentication or privileges on the target system (PR:N), and attack complexity is low (AC:L) once the extension is installed. Exploitation is limited to the Chrome browser's desktop platforms only; the flaw is confined to the Extensions subsystem, meaning websites or systems not accessed through the compromised browser are unaffected. The integrity impact is low and scoped to the browser session (S:U), with no confidentiality or availability consequences confirmed by the CVSS vector. |
| Impact | The aggregate signal picture indicates low real-world priority. CVSS 4.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) reflects a network-reachable, low-complexity attack that nonetheless mandates explicit user interaction (UI:R) - the victim must be socially engineered into installing a malicious extension. The scope is unchanged (S:U), with only low integrity impact and no confidentiality or availability impact. EPSS at 0.01% (1st percentile) corroborates that mass exploitation is not occurring. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit code identified. The Chromium project itself rates this 'Low' severity. The primary realistic risk is targeted CSP-bypass as a supporting step in a broader attack chain (e.g., XSS enablement or policy evasion), rather than standalone critical compromise. No conflicting signals are present; CVSS vector and description align consistently. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a Chrome extension that appears legitimate - a productivity tool, ad-blocker, or theme - and distributes it via a phishing campaign, social media link, or sideloading instruction. Once a victim installs the extension, it exploits the insufficient CSP enforcement to inject unauthorized scripts or modify page content on target websites, potentially enabling subsequent XSS-style attacks or data manipulation that CSP was intended to prevent. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis, and the low EPSS score suggests this scenario remains largely theoretical rather than observed in active campaigns. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 05, 2026
Content Security Policy bypass in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allows a remote attacker who convinces a victim to install a crafted malicious extension to circumvent CSP protections on web pages, enabling unauthorized content injection. The flaw stems from insufficient policy enforcement in Chrome's Extensions subsystem (CWE-602), rated Low severity by the Chromium security team with a CVSS base score of 4.3. No public exploit code exists and no active exploitation has been confirmed; EPSS is 0.01% (1st percentile), reflecting minimal real-world exploitation pressure at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: Chrome 149.0.7827.53. Users and administrators should update Google Chrome to version 149.0.7827.53 or later via the browser's built-in update mechanism (Help > About Google Chrome) or via enterprise deployment tooling; details are available at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html. As a compensating control prior to patching, enterprise administrators can restrict extension installation using Chrome's ExtensionInstallBlocklist and ExtensionInstallAllowlist group policies to prevent installation of untrusted or unreviewed extensions - note this may impact legitimate productivity extensions and requires an allowlist to be maintained. Enforcing the Chrome Web Store review policy and disabling developer mode extensions in managed environments also reduces the attack surface; however, these controls do not address the underlying policy enforcement flaw and should not substitute for patching.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-602 (Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security), meaning Chrome's extension engine incorrectly defers or inadequately enforces Content Security Policy - a browser-side security mechanism that restricts which scripts, styles, and resources a web page may load. Chrome extensions operate with elevated browser-internal privileges and can interact with page contexts in ways ordinary web content cannot; insufficient gating in extension policy enforcement allows a malicious extension to inject or execute content that CSP should have blocked. The affected product is Google Chrome across all desktop platforms prior to version 149.0.7827.53, as identified in the ENISA EUVD entry EUVD-2026-34728 and the Google Chrome Releases advisory.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Insufficient policy enforcement in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to bypass content security policy via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Low)
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Related Vulnerabilities in Google Chrome Security Fixes (149.0.7827.53)
View all 72Same technique Authentication Bypass
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Medium| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
EUVD-2026-34728
GHSA-93v7-558w-29j5
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB