Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local Linux shell
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DeliveryAccess NVIDIA kernel module device interface
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ExploitCraft concurrent threads targeting shared memory state
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ExecutionTrigger instruction reorder race window
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PersistCause kernel module fault or panic
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ImpactDeny GPU service to all users
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Local access to the Linux system is required - remote exploitation is not possible per AV:L in the CVSS vector. A low-privileged, authenticated user account (PR:L) is necessary; unauthenticated exploitation is not supported by the available data. Attack complexity is high (AC:H), meaning the race condition window is timing-dependent and not reliably reproducible without a purpose-built exploit that precisely controls thread scheduling and memory access patterns. The vulnerability is Linux-specific and requires an NVIDIA GPU to be present with a vulnerable driver installed. The SSVC Automatable:no rating confirms this cannot be reliably scripted for mass exploitation. Exploitation is further limited to a denial-of-service outcome only - no privilege escalation, code execution, or data exfiltration is indicated by the CVSS confidentiality and integrity scores of N/N. |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.7 Medium score reflects an accurately limited threat profile: AV:L requires physical or shell-level local access, AC:H acknowledges the timing-dependent, non-trivial nature of race condition exploitation, and PR:L confirms a low-privileged but authenticated user account is necessary. The impact is constrained to availability (A:H, C:N, I:N), meaning confidentiality and integrity are not at risk. EPSS corroborates this: 0.01% exploitation probability at the 1st percentile signals near-zero observed or anticipated weaponization in the threat landscape. SSVC reinforces this - Exploitation: none, Automatable: no, Technical Impact: partial. There is no conflict between these signals; they consistently point to a low-priority, non-urgent vulnerability. The highest real-world risk applies to multi-tenant Linux environments such as cloud GPU compute nodes, VDI deployments, or HPC clusters where untrusted low-privileged users share access to NVIDIA GPU hardware, as a malicious tenant could intentionally trigger the race to disrupt co-tenants or the host. For single-user workstations, the risk is negligible. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged local user on a Linux system running a vulnerable NVIDIA driver obtains shell access and repeatedly invokes driver interfaces (e.g., via /dev/nvidia* device nodes or IOCTL calls) to race concurrent memory operations within the kernel module, exploiting the window created by reordered instructions. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis, and the high attack complexity (AC:H) means successful triggering requires precise timing, likely through a crafted program that induces the race under specific scheduler conditions. The ultimate impact is a kernel-level availability failure such as a NULL pointer dereference, BUG_ON assertion, or system hang. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 08, 2026
Race condition exploitation in NVIDIA Display Driver's Linux kernel module allows a local authenticated user to cause denial of service by manipulating compiler or processor memory instruction ordering. Affected product lines span GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla, and vGPU Guest Driver across multiple driver branches up to the March 2026 release. No active exploitation has been confirmed - this is not listed in CISA KEV, EPSS is 0.01% (1st percentile), and SSVC assessment classifies exploitation status as none - placing this firmly in a patch-and-monitor category rather than emergency response.
RemediationAI
A vendor-released patch is available per the NVIDIA security bulletin at https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5821. Administrators should upgrade to the following fixed versions based on their driver branch: GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, and Tesla users on the R580 branch should upgrade to 580.159.03 or later; those on the R535 long-term branch should upgrade to 535.309.01 or later; those on the R595 branch should upgrade to 595.71.05 or later. For vGPU deployments, Virtual GPU Manager and Guest Driver users on vGPU 19.x should upgrade to the post-vGPU 19.4 release (580.126.08 / 580.126.09 or later), and those on vGPU 16.x should upgrade beyond vGPU 16.13 (535.288.01 or later). As a compensating control where immediate patching is not possible, restrict local interactive access to Linux systems hosting NVIDIA GPUs to trusted users only, and consider disabling GPU-accelerated workloads for untrusted user accounts - note this may impact legitimate compute workloads. In multi-tenant cloud or VDI environments, priority should be placed on the vGPU Manager and Guest Driver branches given the higher exposure surface.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability (CWE-362: Concurrent Execution Using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization) exists in a kernel module component of the NVIDIA Display Driver for Linux. The root cause is inadequate memory barrier or synchronization primitive usage, allowing the compiler or CPU to reorder memory access instructions in a way that creates a time-of-check/time-of-use (TOCTOU)-style race window. Under Linux, kernel modules execute with elevated privileges, and a user-space process that can interact with the driver's IOCTL or memory-mapped interfaces may be able to trigger this window by racing concurrent operations. Affected CPE entries confirm the scope: cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:geforce, cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:rtx,_quadro,_nvs, cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:tesla, and cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:guest_driver - spanning consumer, workstation, datacenter, and virtualization driver stacks on Linux.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).
CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia
DescriptionCVE.org
NVIDIA Display Driver for Linux contains a vulnerability in a kernel module, where a user could cause a race condition by reordering compiler or processor memory instructions. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to denial of service.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Local privilege escalation and code execution in the NVIDIA Display Driver for Linux (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla, an
An out-of-bounds read in the kernel-mode layer of NVIDIA GPU Display Driver on Windows and Linux allows a local, authent
An out-of-bounds write in NVIDIA NVAPI for Windows allows a locally authenticated attacker holding standard user privile
Type confusion in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows a local low-privileged user (C
Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows (CUDA driver component) allows an authenticated atta
Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows allows an authenticated low-privileged user to trigger a
Local privilege escalation and potential code execution in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux arise from a
Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows and Linux allows an unprivileged local attacker to trigg
Local privilege escalation and memory corruption in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver on Windows and Linux, affecting GeForce, R
Local privilege escalation in the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows an authenticated, unprivileged user to trig
Local privilege escalation in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows an unprivileged lo
Privilege escalation in NVIDIA's GPU Display Driver for Windows lets a local, low-privileged authenticated user bypass a
Same weakness CWE-362 – Race Condition
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Medium| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Manager Proxy LTS 4.3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server LTS 4.3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Manager Server LTS 4.3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap Micro 5.5 | Fixed |
EUVD-2026-31925
GHSA-rcj6-p7vw-pm6c
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB