Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from Vendor (f5) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: f5
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
When BIG-IP DNS is provisioned, a vulnerability exists in an undisclosed TMOS Shell (tmsh) command that may allow a highly privileged authenticated attacker to view sensitive information. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
AnalysisAI
F5 BIG-IP DNS when provisioned contains an undisclosed TMOS Shell (tmsh) command vulnerability allowing highly privileged authenticated attackers to view sensitive information. The vulnerability requires high-privilege account access and local shell access (AV:L, PR:H), limiting real-world exploitation to insider threats or post-compromise scenarios where an attacker has already obtained administrative credentials on the management interface.
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires ALL of the following: (1) High-privilege authenticated account on BIG-IP DNS management interface (administrator or equivalent role); (2) Local shell access to TMOS command line (tmsh) on the BIG-IP DNS system-either direct console/SSH or privileged remote shell session; (3) Knowledge of or discovery of the undisclosed tmsh command syntax; (4) BIG-IP DNS must be provisioned (active) with DNS functionality enabled. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | CVSS 4.4 with AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N indicates LOW real-world risk despite HIGH confidentiality impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An internal IT administrator or contracted support engineer with legitimate access to BIG-IP DNS management credentials uses the undisclosed tmsh command to extract sensitive DNS configuration, zone data, or DNSSEC keys from the system and exfiltrates them to an external attacker. Alternatively, an external attacker compromises a BIG-IP administrator's credentials through phishing or password reuse, gains local shell access to the management interface, and runs the tmsh command to harvest sensitive information without triggering typical API audit logs. |
| Remediation | Apply vendor-released patch from F5 KB article K000157981 (https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000157981). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-312 – Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-29998
GHSA-5jw2-vqxm-5fmx