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F5 BIG-IP DNS CVE-2026-42408

| EUVDEUVD-2026-29998 MEDIUM
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information (CWE-312)
2026-05-13 f5 GHSA-5jw2-vqxm-5fmx
6.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: f5
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Severity by source

Vendor (f5) PRIMARY
6.7 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from Vendor (f5) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: f5

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
May 13, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
4.4 (MEDIUM) 6.7 (MEDIUM)
Analysis Generated
May 13, 2026 - 15:52 vuln.today
CVE Published
May 13, 2026 - 14:12 nvd
MEDIUM 4.4

DescriptionCVE.org

When BIG-IP DNS is provisioned, a vulnerability exists in an undisclosed TMOS Shell (tmsh) command that may allow a highly privileged authenticated attacker to view sensitive information.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

AnalysisAI

F5 BIG-IP DNS when provisioned contains an undisclosed TMOS Shell (tmsh) command vulnerability allowing highly privileged authenticated attackers to view sensitive information. The vulnerability requires high-privilege account access and local shell access (AV:L, PR:H), limiting real-world exploitation to insider threats or post-compromise scenarios where an attacker has already obtained administrative credentials on the management interface.

Technical ContextAI

BIG-IP DNS is F5's managed DNS solution built on the TMOS (Traffic Management Operating System) platform. The vulnerability resides in an undisclosed tmsh command-a command-line shell for BIG-IP management and configuration. TMOS shells typically provide low-level access to system internals and configuration data. CWE-312 (Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information) indicates the root cause involves sensitive data exposure through a command that lacks proper access controls or output sanitization. The exact command remains undisclosed by the vendor, preventing detailed technical analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply vendor-released patch from F5 KB article K000157981 (https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000157981). Exact patched version numbers not provided in available data-consult the referenced F5 article for applicable patch versions by product line and release. Until patching is feasible, implement strict administrative access controls: restrict tmsh command shell access to named administrators only, enforce multi-factor authentication on BIG-IP management accounts, restrict management interface network access to authorized administrative subnets via firewall rules, and audit tmsh command execution logs for unauthorized sensitive information queries. Monitor for suspicious tmsh activity via audit logs or SIEM integration. These controls reduce attack surface but do not eliminate the vulnerability for privileged accounts.

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CVE-2026-42408 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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