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F5 BIG-IP EUVDEUVD-2026-29985

| CVE-2026-41219 HIGH
Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File (CWE-532)
2026-05-13 f5 GHSA-wqww-wgqj-gjvv
7.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: f5
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain valid BIG-IP user credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to management interface
  3. Exploit
    Generate QKView diagnostic file
  4. Execution
    Download or access QKView archive
  5. Persist
    Extract sensitive data from unredacted fields
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate credentials and configuration

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A09:2025 - Security Logging & Alerting Failures
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Log data sanitization
Exploitation Conditions

The QKView utility must be accessible to the authenticated user (enabled by default in BIG-IP and BIG-IQ). The user must possess valid credentials with privileges sufficient to generate QKView diagnostic files-typically any authenticated user account including low-privileged monitoring, read-only, or guest roles can trigger QKView generation and access the resulting file. No special network conditions or non-standard configuration is required. Exploitation is limited to authenticated users; remote unauthenticated attackers cannot exploit this vulnerability. The attacker must have a valid user account and network access to the BIG-IP or BIG-IQ management interface (SSH, web UI, or API). Default deployments with standard user authentication enabled are vulnerable.

Impact

CVSS 6.5 (Medium-High) combined with mandatory authentication (PR:L) indicates moderate real-world risk primarily to organizations with insider threat concerns or where low-privileged accounts (e.g., read-only monitoring roles, junior operators) have been compromised. The network vector (AV:N) and low complexity (AC:L) mean exploitation requires no special network conditions or attack complexity once a valid credential is obtained. The high confidentiality impact (C:H) with no integrity or availability impact (I:N/A:N) confirms this is a pure information disclosure risk. EPSS scoring data is not provided, but the CVSS profile suggests this is not a critical remote code execution or denial-of-service vector; however, in environments where QKView files are shared with F5 support, third-party contractors, or stored in version control systems, the exposure multiplier increases significantly. Exploitation requires legitimate authenticated access, which substantially reduces opportunistic attack surface compared to unauthenticated vulnerabilities. The limiting factor is credential compromise or misuse by authorized personnel.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A junior network operator with read-only monitoring permissions on BIG-IP gains access to the QKView diagnostic utility through the management interface. The operator generates a QKView file containing system diagnostics and downloads it to their workstation for troubleshooting purposes. Without proper sanitization, the QKView archive includes unredacted administrative passwords, SSL private keys, and authentication tokens embedded in configuration snippets. The operator then either intentionally exfiltrates the file to an external system, shares it in a public repository, or a threat actor compromises the operator's workstation and discovers the QKView file in temporary storage, gaining access to credentials that enable lateral movement within the F5 infrastructure or connected backend systems.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – May 13, 2026

BIG-IP QKView utility fails to properly sanitize sensitive data in diagnostic files, allowing authenticated attackers to extract confidential information including credentials and system configuration details. The vulnerability affects both BIG-IP and BIG-IQ platforms and requires valid user credentials to exploit, limiting exposure to insider threats and compromised accounts within authorized access tiers.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released patch from F5 advisory K000157895, which remediates the QKView sanitization defect across supported BIG-IP and BIG-IQ versions. Organizations unable to patch immediately should implement the following compensating controls: (1) Restrict QKView generation and file access to administrators only, removing permissions for low-privileged users-this eliminates the attack surface but reduces operational visibility for support teams; (2) Implement file-level encryption for QKView outputs at rest and in transit, protecting sensitive data within the file even if accessed by an unauthorized user-note this adds computational overhead and key management complexity; (3) Configure audit logging to detect QKView file access and generation by non-administrative accounts, enabling detection if a low-privileged user attempts exploitation; (4) If QKView files are shared externally with F5 support or contractors, use a secure file transfer channel and establish data sanitization procedures on the F5 side via F5 support case management. See F5 advisory K000157895 for patched versions and detailed remediation steps.

Affected VersionsENISA

BIG-IP 16.1.0 <*
BIG-IQ 8.4.0 <8.4.1
BIG-IP 17.5.0 <17.5.1.4
BIG-IP 17.1.0 <17.1.3.1

Affected Packages

euvd big_ip fix: 17.1.3.1, 17.5.1.4
euvd big_iq fix: 8.4.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

BIG-IP's QKView utility is a diagnostic data collection tool that aggregates system configuration, logs, and performance metrics into a compressed archive for troubleshooting purposes. The vulnerability stems from improper sanitization (CWE-532: Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log Files) whereby sensitive data fields-likely including passwords, API tokens, SSL certificates, and authentication credentials-are included in QKView output without adequate redaction or encryption. The issue affects both the standalone BIG-IP product line and the management platform BIG-IQ, which share similar diagnostic infrastructure. An authenticated user with low-privilege access (PR:L in CVSS) can trigger QKView generation and subsequently read the resulting file to extract unredacted sensitive information that should have been scrubbed during collection or export.

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Severity by source

Vendor (f5) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (f5) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: f5

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Severity Changed
May 13, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
May 13, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM) 7.1 (HIGH)
Patch available
May 13, 2026 - 16:03 EUVD
CVE Published
May 13, 2026 - 14:12 nvd
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

An improper sanitization vulnerability exists in the BIG-IP QKView utility that allows a low-privileged attacker to read sensitive information from a QKView file.

Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 83% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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