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Windows Kernel EUVDEUVD-2026-29651

| CVE-2026-40369 HIGH
Untrusted Pointer Dereference (CWE-822)
2026-05-12 microsoft GHSA-4qhv-qjg6-r699
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ENISA EUVD
HIGH
qualitative
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local authenticated attacker with low privileges runs code to trigger the kernel dereference (AV:L/PR:L/AC:L); successful SYSTEM escalation yields total host compromise (C:H/I:H/A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 23, 2026 - 21:19 vuln.today
CVE Published
May 12, 2026 - 16:59 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Untrusted pointer dereference in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Local privilege escalation in the Windows Kernel affects Windows 11 (24H2, 25H2, 26H1) and Windows Server 2025, where an untrusted pointer dereference (CWE-822) lets an already-authenticated local attacker execute code with SYSTEM-level privileges. Microsoft has released a patch, and no public exploit is identified at time of analysis; EPSS exploitation probability is very low (0.03%) and the flaw is not on CISA KEV. Despite the 'Information Disclosure' tag applied in vendor metadata, the CVSS vector and description describe a privilege-elevation primitive with total confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the affected host.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability resides in the Windows Kernel (ntoskrnl/kernel-mode subsystem), the most privileged ring of the operating system that mediates process scheduling, memory management, and syscall handling. The root cause is CWE-822 (Untrusted Pointer Dereference): the kernel dereferences a pointer whose value is influenced by an attacker without validating that it references a legitimate, expected memory region. When a user-mode caller can steer a kernel pointer, dereferencing it can corrupt kernel memory or redirect execution, enabling an attacker to overwrite privilege-defining structures (e.g., a process token) and gain SYSTEM. The CPE data scopes this specifically to Windows 11 Version 24H2, 25H2, 26H1, Windows Server 2025, and the Server 2025 Server Core installation - all modern builds sharing the 10.0.26x00/28000 kernel lineage.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft security update via Windows Update or WSUS/SCCM as the primary and sufficient fix - Vendor-released patch: update to at least build 10.0.26100.8457 (Windows 11 24H2), 10.0.26200.8457 (25H2), 10.0.28000.2113 (26H1), or 10.0.26100.32860 (Windows Server 2025 and Server Core). Full remediation details are in the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40369. Because exploitation requires an authenticated local foothold with existing privileges, the most effective compensating controls until patching are to restrict interactive and code-execution access on affected hosts: enforce least-privilege so standard users cannot run untrusted binaries, apply application control (WDAC/AppLocker) to block unauthorized executables that would deliver the exploit, and prioritize patching internet-facing and multi-user systems (RDP/session hosts, Server 2025) where an initial-access attacker is most likely to chain this. Note these controls only reduce the opportunity to launch the exploit and do not remove the kernel flaw, so they are stopgaps rather than substitutes for the update.

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EUVD-2026-29651 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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