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Windows Storage EUVDEUVD-2026-100329

| CVE-2026-100216 HIGH
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-7pw2-xgcx-f72m
7.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local account
  2. Delivery
    Invoke vulnerable Windows Storage path
  3. Exploit
    Overflow stack buffer (win race)
  4. Execution
    Execute code as SYSTEM
  5. Impact
    Full host compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated local presence on the target: the attacker must already hold low-level privileges (PR:L) and execute code on the Windows host that drives input into the vulnerable Windows Storage stack buffer (CWE-121). There is no network vector (AV:L) and no user interaction required (UI:N), so a remote or phishing-only path does not apply. The principal limiting factor is high attack complexity (AC:H): reliable exploitation likely depends on winning a race condition or achieving a specific memory state, meaning exploitation is not guaranteed on a single attempt and is harder to weaponize than the 7.0 score implies. This is an escalation-from-foothold primitive, not an initial-access vulnerability.

Impact

This is a moderate-priority local privilege escalation rather than a top-tier emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 7.0 HIGH) tells a consistent story: the attacker must already have local access and low-level (authenticated) privileges, and must overcome high attack complexity (AC:H) - typical of a stack overflow that depends on a race window or non-deterministic memory layout in the Windows Storage component. If successfully triggered, impact is full (C:H/I:H/A:H), i.e. escalation to SYSTEM. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC was provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization. The signals do not conflict: a local-only, high-complexity, privilege-requiring bug with no exploitation evidence is a legitimate patch-in-cycle item, not a drop-everything issue. Note the key limiting factors (AC:H and PR:L) materially lower real-world risk below what the 7.0 base score alone might suggest. EPSS, KEV, and POC data are all MISSING from the input and should be checked against MSRC/CISA before final prioritization.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already has a low-privileged foothold on a Windows host (e.g., a standard user account or a compromised low-integrity process) runs a crafted program that supplies malformed input to the vulnerable Windows Storage code path, overflowing a stack buffer to hijack execution and escalate to SYSTEM. Because attack complexity is high (AC:H), the exploit likely must win a race or satisfy specific memory conditions and may need multiple attempts. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Microsoft's Windows Storage component allows an authenticated attacker who already holds low-level privileges on the host to trigger a stack-based buffer overflow and gain elevated (likely SYSTEM-level) code execution. The vulnerability is not remotely reachable and requires no user interaction, but the high attack complexity (AC:H) means exploitation likely depends on winning a race or achieving a precise memory state, so it is harder to weaponize than the 7.0 base score suggests. No public exploit code has been identified and it is not listed in CISA KEV; this is an escalation-from-foothold primitive rather than an initial-access vector, making it a moderate-priority local privilege escalation for patching rather than a top-tier emergency.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the Microsoft security update referenced in the MSRC update guide for CVE-2026-100216 (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-100216), which is the authoritative source for the exact affected builds and the corresponding fixed versions - no standalone KB or version string was provided in the input data, so do not apply a version number from any other source. Prioritize this as a moderate-priority local privilege escalation, focusing first on multi-user, RDP-accessible, and high-value servers where an attacker with a low-privilege foothold could chain it to SYSTEM. Where immediate patching is not possible, compensating controls include restricting interactive local logon and RDP access to only trusted accounts, removing or tightly scoping low-privilege service and application accounts that can execute untrusted binaries on storage-heavy hosts, and enforcing application control (WDAC or AppLocker) so that no unvetted code can drive input into the Storage stack - at the cost of added administrative overhead and possible friction for legitimate tooling. Additionally, monitor storage-related components for unexpected crashes or bugchecks, which can be an early indicator of attempted exploitation, and layer credential protection such as Credential Guard to constrain post-exploitation impact; note that these controls reduce exposure but do not eliminate the vulnerability, so patching remains the definitive fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 13 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a classic stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-121) in the Windows Storage stack - the kernel-mode and supporting user-mode components that handle storage devices, volumes, and related I/O paths exposed to local callers. Because the vulnerable buffer lives on the stack, an attacker who can supply oversized or malformed input into the affected storage routine can overwrite adjacent stack memory, corrupting saved return addresses or control data and potentially redirecting execution in kernel context. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) confirms this is a local-only primitive: the attacker must already be running code on the Windows host with low privileges, there is no network attack vector, and no user interaction is required. The AC:H rating is the key technical qualifier - reliable exploitation is not deterministic and typically demands precise heap/stack grooming or a favorable timing window, which substantially raises the bar for a working exploit and explains why the practical risk is lower than the raw 7.0 score. Microsoft's own advisory (linked below) should be consulted for the specific affected component and build matrix, as the provided data did not include CPE strings enumerating exact impacted editions.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local-only EoP requiring an existing low-priv account (AV:L/PR:L), high complexity consistent with a stack-overflow race (AC:H), yielding full SYSTEM compromise (C:H/I:H/A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:17 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Stack-based buffer overflow in Windows Storage allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity flaw in Microsoft's Windows Storage component could allow an attacker who already holds a local low-privilege foothold to elevate to likely SYSTEM-level code execution on affected Windows hosts. While no public exploit has been identified and exploitation is not remotely reachable, a successful local privilege escalation could enable deeper credential theft, lateral movement, and full system compromise on already-breached endpoints. Leadership should prioritize inventorying affected Windows systems and enforcing least privilege while monitoring for a vendor patch.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; enforce least privilege, restrict local interactive logon and local administrator rights, enable exploit protection and EDR, and monitor privileged group changes and Windows Storage or SYSTEM-level anomalies.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 85% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows Storage is a core component of the Windows OS
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

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