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Hcl EUVDEUVD-2025-209077

| CVE-2025-55277 LOW
Use of Unmaintained Third Party Components (CWE-1104)
2026-03-26 HCL GHSA-34h3-v5r4-2979
2.6
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A03:2025 - Software Supply Chain Failures
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Dependency maintenance
Impact

The risk profile shows significant disconnect between technical severity and practical exploitability. CVSS 2.6 with AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N indicates network-reachable impact, but exploitation requires login privileges, high attack complexity, and user interaction-substantially limiting attack surface. CISA SSVC decision framework assessment (Exploitation: none, Automatable: no, Technical Impact: partial) confirms no known active exploitation and that attacks cannot be fully automated, further reducing real-world priority. EPSS score is not provided in the input, but the combination of low CVSS, unauthenticated requirement, and lack of CISA KEV listing suggests this is a medium-to-low exploitation probability risk. The primary concern is not immediate compromise but rather the maintenance posture of the product-if Aftermarket DPC relies on decades-old libraries, the organization may lack incident response readiness or be vulnerable to future zero-day variants in those components.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated user (e.g., employee with valid credentials) is tricked via social engineering or phishing to visit a malicious webpage while their Aftermarket DPC session is active in the browser. The attacker's JavaScript leverages a known vulnerability in an outdated JavaScript library bundled with Aftermarket DPC to extract session tokens or sensitive configuration data from the user's browser context, leading to information disclosure. The requirement for user interaction (UI:R) and high attack complexity (AC:H) means this is not a direct server compromise but rather a client-side side-channel; widespread exploitation is unlikely without significant effort.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 26, 2026

HCL Aftermarket DPC version 1.0.0 contains outdated or vulnerable dependencies (CWE-1104) that expose the application to known public exploits, enabling authenticated attackers with low privileges to obtain limited information disclosure. The vulnerability requires user interaction and carries a low CVSS score of 2.6, but represents a supply chain risk where publicly available exploits targeting the embedded libraries could be weaponized against deployments. No public exploit code has been independently confirmed, and CISA has not flagged this for active exploitation.

RemediationAI

Contact HCL support via the vendor security advisory at https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0129793 to obtain a patched release and detailed component inventory. If a patched version is available, upgrade Aftermarket DPC immediately. Pending vendor remediation, implement network-level controls: restrict access to Aftermarket DPC to authenticated internal users only, enforce TLS 1.2+ for all connections, and disable unnecessary features. Conduct a software composition analysis (SCA) scan of the deployment to identify specific vulnerable third-party libraries and cross-reference them against public exploit databases. If the vendor has not released a patch, request explicit timeline for remediation and interim compensating controls such as WAF rules or reverse proxy hardening to block known exploit signatures.

Affected VersionsENISA

Aftermarket DPC version 1.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd aftermarket_dpc_version no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability falls under CWE-1104 (Use of Unmaintained Third Party Components), a component supply chain weakness where HCL Aftermarket DPC incorporates outdated or unpatched libraries with known vulnerabilities. The CPE designation (cpe:2.3:a:hcl:aftermarket_dpc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) indicates the entire Aftermarket DPC product line is potentially affected. Rather than a direct code flaw in the application itself, the risk stems from reliance on third-party components that have publicly disclosed vulnerabilities available in common exploit databases and repositories. Attackers can identify these components through fingerprinting and deploy known-working attack code without discovering novel vulnerabilities.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 2.6 LOW
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

HCL Aftermarket DPC is affected by Use of Vulnerable/Outdated Versions vulnerability using which an attacker may make use of the exploits available across the internet and craft attacks against the application.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-55277 is a low-severity vulnerability in HCL Aftermarket DPC (CVSS 2.6). The limited severity suggests constrained impact, typically requiring specific conditions or local access for exploitation. Apply vendor updates when available as part of routine maintenance.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch during routine maintenance. Standard security controls provide adequate interim protection.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 84% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

13
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +13
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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