Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local account on Windows host
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ExploitInvoke WebDAV code path with crafted input
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ExecutionTrigger out-of-bounds read (CWE-125)
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ImpactDisclose adjacent memory contents
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already have local, authenticated access to the Windows host (AV:L, PR:L) and to reach the vulnerable WebDAV code path (the WebClient/WebDAV redirector functionality). No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and complexity is low (AC:L), but the local + low-privilege prerequisite is the key limiting factor: remote, unauthenticated exploitation is not possible per the vector. Impact is confined to information disclosure (C:H, I:N, A:N) - the attacker reads memory but cannot modify data or cause a denial of service through this flaw alone. Realistic risk is therefore a post-compromise or malicious-insider escalation aid rather than an initial-access vector. |
| Impact | This is a moderate, not urgent, priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 5.5) describes a local, low-complexity attack requiring low-level privileges (PR:L) that yields high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability impact - consistent with an out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) that discloses memory contents. All exploitation signals point away from widespread risk: CISA's SSVC decision framework records Exploitation=none, Automatable=no, and Technical Impact=partial, meaning no observed exploitation and no path to automated/mass abuse. No EPSS score is provided in the input, and the CVE is not on CISA KEV, so there is no evidence of active exploitation; likewise no POC is referenced. The signals are internally consistent - a local, authenticated, info-disclosure bug with partial impact is a genuine but low-to-medium real-world concern, far from a 'high-CVSS-but-hollow' case because the CVSS itself is already modest. The main caveat is breadth of exposure: although per-host risk is limited by the local+authenticated requirement, the affected product is Windows (across essentially all supported client and server SKUs), so the aggregate patching footprint is very large even if individual exploitability is constrained. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged but authenticated user already present on a Windows host invokes the WebDAV client/redirector code path with crafted input that triggers an out-of-bounds read, causing adjacent process or kernel memory to be returned to the attacker. Because the vector is local (AV:L) with low complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction, the attacker can repeatedly trigger the read to harvest sensitive in-memory data for privilege-escalation reconnaissance. No public exploit code is referenced, so exploitation would require the attacker to develop their own trigger. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
An out-of-bounds read in the WebDAV functionality of Microsoft Windows allows a locally authenticated, low-privileged attacker to read memory contents and disclose information; exploitation requires existing local access to the host (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 5.5), with no user interaction and low complexity. Affected systems span Windows 10, Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H2) and Windows Server 2012 through 2025, including Server Core installations, per the EUVD-listed build ranges. There is no CISA KEV entry and no public exploit identified at time of analysis (SSVC: Exploitation none, Automatable no), so this is a moderate, not urgent, priority best characterized as a post-compromise or malicious-insider information-disclosure aid rather than an initial-access vector.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: apply the Microsoft security update described in the MSRC advisory for CVE-2026-96846 (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-96846); patch status is "available from vendor," and the EUVD-listed fixed build thresholds give a concrete verification target per platform - for example 10.0.22631.7652 for Windows 11 23H2, 10.0.26100.9711 for Windows 11 24H2 and Windows Server 2025 (10.0.26100.33650), 10.0.19044.7807 for Windows 10 21H2/22H2, and 6.2.9200.26434 / 6.3.9600.23470 for the legacy Server 2012 and 2012 R2 branches, so confirm installed build numbers meet or exceed these before considering a host remediated. Because the assessed vector requires pre-existing local low-privilege access (AV:L/PR:L), the most effective compensating control is to deny that prerequisite rather than to filter network traffic: enforce least privilege and endpoint detection/telemetry on WebDAV parser activity, since blocking outbound WebDAV ports (TCP 80/443, or WebDAV over 8080) or disabling the WebDAV redirector via the WebClient service (sc config webclient start= disabled) will not stop an attacker who already has local code execution, and disabling WebClient has real side effects - it breaks UNC-style \\host@SSL\DavWWWRoot paths, SharePoint/WebDAV mapped drives, and some installers and Office workflows that rely on the redirector. Since there is no CISA KEV entry, no public exploit at time of analysis and SSVC rates exploitation as none and automatable as no, emergency out-of-band handling is not warranted; schedule the update in the normal patch cycle and prioritize internet-facing or multi-user hosts where a local foothold is most likely.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 20 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is a classic CWE-125 out-of-bounds read in Windows WebDAV handling logic - the WebDAV client redirector (WebClient service) and related stack components that parse DAV server responses and translate them into local file-system-style operations. A bounds-checking failure causes the parser to read past the end of an allocated buffer, returning adjacent heap or stack memory to the caller rather than faulting, which yields information disclosure without memory corruption, code execution or denial of service (impact is C:H/I:N/A:N). The CPE-style build strings in the EUVD data identify the affected binaries as core OS components rather than a separately installed application, meaning the vulnerable code ships with the operating system on Windows 10 (1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2), Windows 11 (23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H1, 26H2) and Windows Server 2012, 2012 R2, 2016, 2019, 2022 and 2025, including Server Core variants. Tagging as "Buffer Overflow" alongside "Information Disclosure" reflects that the same unbounded read primitive is the root class, but the assessed vector constrains it to a read-only, local, privileged-context disclosure.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Local authenticated access needed (AV:L, PR:L), low complexity, out-of-bounds read discloses memory (C:H) with no integrity or availability impact, scope unchanged.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Out-of-bounds read in WebDAV allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-100231
GHSA-968r-jqfg-5544
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB