Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain local low-privilege account on host
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ExploitLocate cleartext-stored sensitive data via CommonUserServiceImpl
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ExecutionRead secrets from storage/logs
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ImpactDisclose sensitive information
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Encrypted storage of sensitive data
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires local access to the host running sfturing hosp_order with at least a low-privilege authenticated account (CVSS AV:L, PR:L), no user interaction. The sensitive data is exposed because CommonUserServiceImpl.java stores it in cleartext (CWE-312) rather than encrypting or hashing it. Exploitation is limited by the local-only vector - there is no remote/network path - and by the app's rarity; there is no fixed release available since the project ships rolling releases and has not responded to the report. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely low-priority issue and the signals are internally consistent. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N, VC:L only, no integrity or availability impact) scores just 1.9, reflecting that an attacker must already have local, authenticated (low-privilege) access to the host to read sensitive data stored in cleartext in CommonUserServiceImpl.java. No EPSS score is provided and there is no CISA KEV listing, so there is no evidence of active or automated exploitation. A public exploit does exist - the flaw was disclosed via GitHub issue #120 and cataloged by VulDB (408951) - but POC availability is not the same as exploitation in the wild, and the local-only attack vector plus low technical impact (single confidentiality leak, no privilege escalation) make weaponization unattractive. The SSVC-style read is: exploitation=public POC, not automatable (requires prior local access), technical impact=partial/low. Real risk is minimal outside of an already-compromised or multi-user host. Note the affected boundary is imprecise: the project uses rolling releases so no fixed version exists, and the vendor has not responded to the report. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already has a low-privilege local account (or has otherwise gained a foothold) on the host running the hosp_order application reads sensitive data (e.g., credentials or user information) that the CommonUserService persists or logs in cleartext. A public POC exists in the project's GitHub issue tracker (#120), but exploitation yields only disclosure of that stored data - no code execution or privilege gain. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 23, 2026
sfturing hosp_order stores sensitive information in cleartext in CommonUserServiceImpl.java, allowing a local attacker with a low-privilege authenticated account to read exposed data without user interaction. The issue is a low-severity local confidentiality-only flaw (CVSS 4.0 base score 1.9; independent CVSS 3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) affecting all versions tracked by CPE cpe:2.3:a:sfturing:hosp_order:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*; because the project uses rolling releases and has not responded, no fixed version is available. Publicly available exploit code exists, but there is no CISA KEV confirmation.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; the project has not responded to the issue and rolling releases mean no fixed version can be cited. Until a patch is available, restrict local host access to trusted, low-privilege accounts and avoid shared interactive access; the trade-off is reduced operational convenience. Audit CommonUserServiceImpl.java and any data stores it writes for cleartext sensitive values, replace cleartext with strong hashing for passwords (for example Argon2id or bcrypt) or application-layer encryption and key management for other secrets, and rotate any credentials or tokens found exposed; the trade-off is development effort and potential password resets or key-management complexity. If the affected user-service functionality is not essential, disable or restrict it; the trade-off is loss of account-management features. Monitor https://github.com/sfturing/hosp_order/issues/120 and https://vuldb.com/vuln/408951 for an upstream fix. Since exploitation requires local authenticated access only, perimeter controls are less relevant, but host hardening, endpoint monitoring, and least privilege remain compensating controls.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is CWE-312 (cleartext storage of sensitive information) in the Java service implementation for sfturing hosp_order, specifically ssm_pro/src/main/java/cn/sfturing/service/impl/CommonUserServiceImpl.java. The service writes or retains sensitive values in cleartext instead of applying encryption or hashing, so anyone who can access the host or the process's data can recover them. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P) and the independent CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) both require local access and low privileges, with no impact to integrity or availability and no remote/network vector. CPE data maps the issue to all sfturing hosp_order versions, while the project's rolling-release model prevents a version boundary.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Local low-privilege actor reads cleartext-stored data, so AV:L/PR:L with confidentiality-only C:L and no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability has been found in sfturing hosp_order up to 627f426331da8086ce8fff2017d65b1ddef384f8. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file ssm_pro/src/main/java/cn/sfturing/service/impl/CommonUserServiceImpl.java. Such manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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