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Foxit PDF Editor CVE-2026-91806

| EUVDEUVD-2026-85118 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-09-23 Foxit GHSA-4h83-4r8f-37h5
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Foxit
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft PDF with malicious form-field JavaScript
  2. Delivery
    Deliver document to victim (email/web/share)
  3. Exploit
    Victim opens PDF in Foxit
  4. Execution
    JavaScript accesses freed form-field reference
  5. Persist
    Use-after-free corrupts memory
  6. Impact
    Application crash or potential code execution

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to open an attacker-crafted PDF in Foxit PDF Editor or Reader that contains embedded JavaScript specifically written to reference PDF form fields after they have been released (the use-after-free trigger). Key limiting factors: user interaction is mandatory (UI:R) - the file must be opened; the document must contain active JavaScript, so environments that disable PDF JavaScript execution are protected; and the attack vector is local (AV:L), meaning delivery depends on getting the file to the user rather than remote network exploitation. No authentication is required (PR:N) and no special server configuration is involved - this is a client-side document-parsing flaw against default installations.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 is driven by a local attack vector (AV:L), low complexity (AC:L), no privileges (PR:N), but required user interaction (UI:R) - the classic profile of a malicious-document attack where the victim must open a crafted PDF. There is a notable internal conflict in the source data: the description characterizes the outcome only as 'an application crash' (a denial-of-service outcome, echoed by the 'Denial Of Service' tag), yet the CVSS vector asserts full C:H/I:H/A:H impact. Use-after-free (CWE-416) memory corruption can in principle be leveraged for code execution, which likely explains the vendor's high confidentiality/integrity scoring, but the only impact the description confirms is a crash - treat the C:H/I:H claim as vendor-assigned worst-case potential, not demonstrated RCE. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code are present in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation. Net: this is a legitimate client-side memory-corruption bug in a widely used PDF reader worth patching, but absent a POC or KEV entry it is a routine-priority fix rather than an emergency; the real-world impact ceiling (crash vs. full code execution) should be verified against the Foxit security bulletin.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a PDF containing embedded JavaScript that manipulates form-field objects so that a reference is used after the underlying field has been freed, then delivers it via email, web download, or a shared drive. When the victim opens the document in a vulnerable Foxit PDF Editor/Reader, the use-after-free triggers, crashing the application and potentially corrupting memory in an exploitable way. No public exploit code is identified in the provided data, and successful exploitation requires the user to open the malicious file (UI:R).

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 23, 2026

Use-after-free in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader enables a crafted PDF containing embedded JavaScript to reference form fields after they have been released, causing memory corruption that crashes the application and, given the high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact in the CVSS vector, could potentially lead to code execution. Exploitation requires the victim to open the malicious file (UI:R) on a local system (AV:L) and does not require authentication (PR:N); environments that disable PDF JavaScript execution are not affected by this specific trigger. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation is identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the latest security update for Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader as detailed on the vendor's security bulletins page (https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html); no exact patched version is specified in the available data, so consult the advisory to confirm the fixed release. If patching cannot be applied immediately, disable JavaScript execution in Foxit preferences (File > Preferences > JavaScript, uncheck 'Enable JavaScript Actions') - this blocks the described trigger but will break JavaScript-dependent PDF forms and dynamic content. As additional compensating controls, avoid opening untrusted PDFs, use Protected View or a sandboxed PDF viewer for untrusted documents, and run Foxit with least privilege to limit the impact of successful exploitation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Foxit PDF Editor Versions 14.0.7 and earlier
Foxit PDF Editor Versions 13.2.6 and earlier
Foxit PDF Reader Versions 2026.2 and earlier
Foxit PDF Editor Versions 2026.2 and earlier

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in Foxit's PDF form-field handling in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader, as indicated by CPE entries cpe:2.3:a:foxit_software_inc.:foxit_pdf_editor and cpe:2.3:a:foxit_software_inc.:foxit_pdf_reader. It is a use-after-free (CWE-416) where embedded JavaScript retains a reference to a form-field object that has been freed, and subsequent access to that dangling pointer triggers memory corruption. This class of flaw typically arises when document resources are released-for example, when a PDF is closed, a form is reset, or fields are dynamically removed-while script contexts still hold pointers to them. The result is a client-side memory-safety issue that can crash the application and, depending on heap layout and exploitation primitives, may permit arbitrary code execution under the user's privileges.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Foxit) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local file-open vector with required user interaction and no privileges; full impact retained per vendor/UAF potential, though the description confirms only a crash (A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Foxit).

CVSS VectorVendor: Foxit

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in Foxit PDF Editor/Reader’s handling of PDF form fields. Embedded JavaScript may access form-field references after the corresponding fields have been released, resulting in an application crash.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader are affected by a high-severity use-after-free vulnerability (CVE-2026-91806) that could allow an attacker to execute code on a victim's system when they open a malicious PDF. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, and while no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the potential for code execution and data compromise affects all employees using these applications. Leadership should prioritize interim mitigations, such as disabling PDF JavaScript execution, to reduce risk until a fix is released.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Disable JavaScript execution in Foxit PDF Reader and Foxit PDF Editor settings (this specific trigger requires JavaScript); enforce this via Group Policy. Additionally, restrict opening PDFs from untrusted sources, apply least privilege, and monitor for Foxit crashes with EDR.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Foxit is one of the most widely deployed PDF readers/editors after Adobe
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

CVE-2026-91814 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Sep 23

Content spoofing in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader allows remote attackers to alter visible content in incrementa

CVE-2026-91800 HIGH
8.8 Sep 23

Local privilege escalation in Foxit PDF Editor for macOS allows an attacker with a low-privilege foothold to execute arb

CVE-2026-91798 HIGH
8.8 Sep 23

A local privilege escalation vulnerability in the auto-update daemon shipped with Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader

CVE-2026-91812 HIGH
8.1 Sep 23

Man-in-the-middle attackers occupying the network path of Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader software-update traffic

CVE-2026-91797 HIGH
7.8 Sep 23

Path traversal in the attachment-handling logic of Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader lets a crafted PDF write an emb

CVE-2026-91794 HIGH
7.8 Sep 23

An out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) in the PDF rendering engine of Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader can be triggered w

CVE-2026-91789 HIGH
7.8 Sep 23

Out-of-bounds write in the U3D/GIF texture decoding path of Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader allows a crafted PDF t

CVE-2026-91801 HIGH
7.8 Sep 23

Insufficient validation of embedded-resource file paths in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader (CVE-2026-91801) lets a

CVE-2026-91791 HIGH
7.8 Sep 23

Foxit PDF Editor and Reader can crash due to a use-after-free (CWE-416) when a user opens a specially crafted PDF that i

CVE-2026-91799 HIGH
7.8 Sep 23

Use-after-free in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader (CWE-416) lets a specially crafted PDF trigger memory corruption

CVE-2026-91815 HIGH
7.8 Sep 23

Heap-based out-of-bounds write in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader occurs when the products decode JPEG2000 image d

CVE-2026-91790 HIGH
7.8 Sep 23

A use-after-free in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader can be triggered by opening a crafted PDF whose image objects

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