Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessCraft PDF with malicious form-field JavaScript
-
DeliveryDeliver document to victim (email/web/share)
-
ExploitVictim opens PDF in Foxit
-
ExecutionJavaScript accesses freed form-field reference
-
PersistUse-after-free corrupts memory
-
ImpactApplication crash or potential code execution
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to open an attacker-crafted PDF in Foxit PDF Editor or Reader that contains embedded JavaScript specifically written to reference PDF form fields after they have been released (the use-after-free trigger). Key limiting factors: user interaction is mandatory (UI:R) - the file must be opened; the document must contain active JavaScript, so environments that disable PDF JavaScript execution are protected; and the attack vector is local (AV:L), meaning delivery depends on getting the file to the user rather than remote network exploitation. No authentication is required (PR:N) and no special server configuration is involved - this is a client-side document-parsing flaw against default installations. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 is driven by a local attack vector (AV:L), low complexity (AC:L), no privileges (PR:N), but required user interaction (UI:R) - the classic profile of a malicious-document attack where the victim must open a crafted PDF. There is a notable internal conflict in the source data: the description characterizes the outcome only as 'an application crash' (a denial-of-service outcome, echoed by the 'Denial Of Service' tag), yet the CVSS vector asserts full C:H/I:H/A:H impact. Use-after-free (CWE-416) memory corruption can in principle be leveraged for code execution, which likely explains the vendor's high confidentiality/integrity scoring, but the only impact the description confirms is a crash - treat the C:H/I:H claim as vendor-assigned worst-case potential, not demonstrated RCE. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code are present in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation. Net: this is a legitimate client-side memory-corruption bug in a widely used PDF reader worth patching, but absent a POC or KEV entry it is a routine-priority fix rather than an emergency; the real-world impact ceiling (crash vs. full code execution) should be verified against the Foxit security bulletin. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a PDF containing embedded JavaScript that manipulates form-field objects so that a reference is used after the underlying field has been freed, then delivers it via email, web download, or a shared drive. When the victim opens the document in a vulnerable Foxit PDF Editor/Reader, the use-after-free triggers, crashing the application and potentially corrupting memory in an exploitable way. No public exploit code is identified in the provided data, and successful exploitation requires the user to open the malicious file (UI:R). |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 23, 2026
Use-after-free in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader enables a crafted PDF containing embedded JavaScript to reference form fields after they have been released, causing memory corruption that crashes the application and, given the high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact in the CVSS vector, could potentially lead to code execution. Exploitation requires the victim to open the malicious file (UI:R) on a local system (AV:L) and does not require authentication (PR:N); environments that disable PDF JavaScript execution are not affected by this specific trigger. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation is identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply the latest security update for Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader as detailed on the vendor's security bulletins page (https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html); no exact patched version is specified in the available data, so consult the advisory to confirm the fixed release. If patching cannot be applied immediately, disable JavaScript execution in Foxit preferences (File > Preferences > JavaScript, uncheck 'Enable JavaScript Actions') - this blocks the described trigger but will break JavaScript-dependent PDF forms and dynamic content. As additional compensating controls, avoid opening untrusted PDFs, use Protected View or a sandboxed PDF viewer for untrusted documents, and run Foxit with least privilege to limit the impact of successful exploitation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in Foxit's PDF form-field handling in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader, as indicated by CPE entries cpe:2.3:a:foxit_software_inc.:foxit_pdf_editor and cpe:2.3:a:foxit_software_inc.:foxit_pdf_reader. It is a use-after-free (CWE-416) where embedded JavaScript retains a reference to a form-field object that has been freed, and subsequent access to that dangling pointer triggers memory corruption. This class of flaw typically arises when document resources are released-for example, when a PDF is closed, a form is reset, or fields are dynamically removed-while script contexts still hold pointers to them. The result is a client-side memory-safety issue that can crash the application and, depending on heap layout and exploitation primitives, may permit arbitrary code execution under the user's privileges.
Know when Foxit Pdf Editor gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local file-open vector with required user interaction and no privileges; full impact retained per vendor/UAF potential, though the description confirms only a crash (A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (Foxit).
CVSS VectorVendor: Foxit
DescriptionCVE.org
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in Foxit PDF Editor/Reader’s handling of PDF form fields. Embedded JavaScript may access form-field references after the corresponding fields have been released, resulting in an application crash.
Zero Day Initiative Advisories
Executive ViewAI
Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader are affected by a high-severity use-after-free vulnerability (CVE-2026-91806) that could allow an attacker to execute code on a victim's system when they open a malicious PDF. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, and while no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the potential for code execution and data compromise affects all employees using these applications. Leadership should prioritize interim mitigations, such as disabling PDF JavaScript execution, to reduce risk until a fix is released.
Disable JavaScript execution in Foxit PDF Reader and Foxit PDF Editor settings (this specific trigger requires JavaScript); enforce this via Group Policy. Additionally, restrict opening PDFs from untrusted sources, apply least privilege, and monitor for Foxit crashes with EDR.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
More in Foxit Pdf Editor
View allContent spoofing in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader allows remote attackers to alter visible content in incrementa
Local privilege escalation in Foxit PDF Editor for macOS allows an attacker with a low-privilege foothold to execute arb
A local privilege escalation vulnerability in the auto-update daemon shipped with Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader
Man-in-the-middle attackers occupying the network path of Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader software-update traffic
Path traversal in the attachment-handling logic of Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader lets a crafted PDF write an emb
An out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) in the PDF rendering engine of Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader can be triggered w
Out-of-bounds write in the U3D/GIF texture decoding path of Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader allows a crafted PDF t
Insufficient validation of embedded-resource file paths in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader (CVE-2026-91801) lets a
Foxit PDF Editor and Reader can crash due to a use-after-free (CWE-416) when a user opens a specially crafted PDF that i
Use-after-free in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader (CWE-416) lets a specially crafted PDF trigger memory corruption
Heap-based out-of-bounds write in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader occurs when the products decode JPEG2000 image d
A use-after-free in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader can be triggered by opening a crafted PDF whose image objects
EUVD-2026-85118
GHSA-4h83-4r8f-37h5
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB