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libcurl CVE-2026-9080

| EUVDEUVD-2026-41511 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
7.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor
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Severity by source

Vendor (CNA) PRIMARY
7.3 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI
5.6 MEDIUM

AC:H because the flaw only triggers in apps that call curl_easy_pause() inside the socket callback with race-like timing; UAF yields limited C/I/A impact, no auth needed so PR:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
5.9 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Red Hat
7.3 HIGH
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (CNA).

CVSS VectorVendor

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

7
Analysis Updated
Jul 06, 2026 - 18:45 vuln.today
v5 (cvss_changed)
Analysis Updated
Jul 06, 2026 - 18:45 vuln.today
v4 (cvss_changed)
Analysis Updated
Jul 06, 2026 - 18:44 vuln.today
v3 (cvss_changed)
Analysis Updated
Jul 06, 2026 - 18:43 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Jul 06, 2026 - 18:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
Jul 06, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
7.3 (HIGH)
Analysis Generated
Jun 24, 2026 - 18:25 vuln.today

Description PRE-NVD

Disclosed via oss-security. NVD scoring and full description are pending.

AnalysisAI

Use-after-free in libcurl 8.13.0 through 8.20.0 occurs when an application calls curl_easy_pause() from inside an event-based CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION callback, causing libcurl to write a flag through a struct pointer whose backing memory was just freed. Affected are applications built on the curl multi interface using event-based socket callbacks; the flaw can lead to memory corruption or limited information disclosure (tagged Information Disclosure) with low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, it is not in CISA KEV, and EPSS is low at 0.21% (11th percentile), consistent with a niche triggering pattern rather than mass exploitation.

Technical ContextAI

The issue lives in libcurl, the client-side URL transfer library embedded in countless applications, and specifically in its 'multi' interface event-driven mode. When an application registers a CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION callback (the model used with epoll/kqueue/libevent-style event loops), libcurl invokes that callback to inform the app about socket activity. Calling curl_easy_pause() from within that callback re-enters libcurl at a point where the relevant easy-handle/transfer struct has already been freed; libcurl then dereferences the dangling pointer to store a pause flag, which is a classic use-after-free. Although the input lists CWE as N/A, the described behavior is CWE-416 (Use After Free): a freed object is accessed because a reference to it outlives its lifetime, and the write-after-free can corrupt heap state or expose adjacent memory.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: upgrade libcurl to the fixed release referenced in the curl security advisory at https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2026-9080.html (the input does not state an exact fixed version, so confirm the patched tag directly from that advisory rather than assuming one). Distribution users should apply their vendor package updates, for example via Ubuntu USN-8487-1 (https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8487-1). If patching cannot be done immediately, the specific compensating control is at the application layer: avoid calling curl_easy_pause() from within the CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION callback - defer the pause to outside the callback (e.g., set a flag and call curl_easy_pause() after the event loop returns from the callback), which removes the re-entrancy that frees and then reuses the struct; the trade-off is a minor refactor of the event-loop integration code and slightly deferred pause timing. Applications that do not use event-based socket callbacks or do not pause from within them are not exposed and need only the routine library update.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
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SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS Affected
SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-Aliyun Affected
SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-Azure Affected
SLES15-SP6-CHOST-BYOS-EC2 Affected

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CVE-2026-9080 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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