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Windows Clipboard Service CVE-2026-83893

| EUVDEUVD-2026-99408 MEDIUM
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere (CWE-497)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-26mw-wxr3-6hjg
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local account
  2. Exploit
    Interact with Clipboard User Service
  3. Execution
    Trigger improper exposure of system data
  4. Impact
    Disclose sensitive information

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection System info exposure prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already have authenticated, low-privileged local access to the Windows host (CVSS PR:L, AV:L) and to interact with the Windows Clipboard User Service component; no user interaction is needed (UI:N). The key limiting factors are the mandatory local foothold and pre-existing valid credentials - this cannot be reached remotely or by an unauthenticated actor - and the impact is restricted to disclosure of sensitive system information (C:H, with no integrity or availability impact), which caps the damage to confidentiality only.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity, low-priority local information disclosure flaw (CWE-497) in the Windows Clipboard User Service, and the available signals are internally consistent rather than conflicting. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 5.5) requires local access and existing low-level privileges, with impact confined to confidentiality only (no integrity or availability impact). CISA's SSVC decision framework reinforces the low-urgency reading: Exploitation is 'none', the flaw is NOT Automatable ('no'), and Technical Impact is only 'partial' - all pointing toward Track rather than Act. There is no EPSS score in the input, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC, so no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The high confidentiality rating (C:H) is the only notable signal, but because exploitation demands an authenticated local foothold and cannot be automated at scale, this is a genuine but low-priority patch-management item, not an emergency - it is the kind of local privilege-adjacent info-leak that matters mainly as one link in a larger post-compromise chain, not as an initial access vector.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already has low-privileged, authenticated access to a Windows host (for example, a standard user account or a foothold from a prior compromise) interacts locally with the Clipboard User Service to read sensitive system information they should not be able to see. No user interaction is required, but local presence and valid credentials are, so this realistically serves as a post-exploitation information-gathering step rather than a remote entry point. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Local information disclosure in the Windows Clipboard User Service lets an authenticated attacker who already holds a low-privileged foothold on the host read sensitive system information the service is meant to keep segregated (CVSS 3.1 5.5, CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). Only confidentiality is affected - integrity and availability are untouched - and exploitation requires valid local credentials, so it cannot be reached remotely or by an unauthenticated actor. Microsoft has published fixes for all supported Windows client and server branches; no public exploit code exists and there is no confirmed active exploitation (CISA SSVC exploitation: none, automatable: no, technical impact: partial), making this a moderate, low-priority hardening item.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: apply the Microsoft cumulative update that raises each affected build to at least the fixed versions listed in the MSRC advisory (for example 10.0.22631.7652 on Windows 11 23H2, 10.0.26100.9711 on 24H2/25H2-class builds, 10.0.26200.9711 on 25H2, 10.0.26300.9711 on 26H2, 10.0.28000.3231 on 26H1, 10.0.17763.9376 on Windows 10 1809/Server 2019, 10.0.19044.7807 on Windows 10 21H2/22H2, 10.0.20348.5761 on Server 2022, and 10.0.26100.33650 on Server 2025 including Server Core), following the update guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83893. Because exploitation requires an already-authenticated, low-privileged local session, the effective compensating controls are attack-surface reduction rather than network blocking: enforce least privilege and eliminate unnecessary interactive or shared local accounts so that untrusted users never obtain the required foothold; restrict who can log on locally to multi-user and RDP-enabled hosts; and audit local logon and clipboard-related service activity for anomalous access. Disabling the Clipboard User Service (cbdhsvc) removes the exposed component on hosts that do not need it, but the trade-off is loss of clipboard history and cross-device clipboard sync, and it may affect remote-desktop and Office clipboard scenarios, so it should be scoped to hardened or kiosk-style systems rather than broadly deployed. Note that CISA SSVC records this as non-automatable with no observed exploitation, so remediation can be scheduled within a normal monthly patch cycle rather than treated as an emergency.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.3231
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9711
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19044.7807
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5761
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7652
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9376
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9711
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33650
Windows 11 Version 26H2 10.0.26300.0 <10.0.26300.9711

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7807
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7652
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9711
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9711
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.3231
euvd windows_11_version_26h2 fix: 10.0.26300.9711
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9376
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5761
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33650
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33650

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 13 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is classified as CWE-497 (Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere), the root-cause class in which a component fails to enforce an access-control boundary around data it handles. Here the component is the Windows Clipboard User Service, the per-user service that brokers clipboard operations such as clipboard history and cross-device clipboard sync; it runs in a shared svchost context and processes data on behalf of the logged-on session. Because the service does not properly restrict who can observe the system information it maintains, a caller that already has interactive, low-privileged local access can read data outside its intended sphere. The assessed vector (AV:L, AC:L, PR:L, UI:N, S:U, C:H, I:N, A:N) confirms the two hard preconditions: an existing local foothold and pre-existing valid credentials, with no user interaction required. Impact is capped at high confidentiality loss within the same security scope, with no integrity or availability effect, so the realistic damage is information leakage usable for reconnaissance or follow-on privilege escalation rather than direct system compromise.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Local vector and low existing privileges are required (AV:L, PR:L) per the 'authorized attacker locally' wording; impact is confidentiality-only (C:H, I:N, A:N) for an information-disclosure flaw.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:20 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Exposure of sensitive system information to an unauthorized control sphere in Windows Clipboard User Service allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 59% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows desktop and server OS, present in a huge fraction of environments
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

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