Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessAttacker prepares crafted HTML page with malicious WebGL operations
-
DeliveryVictim clicks phishing link or malvertising redirect on Android device
-
ExploitUnpatched Chrome loads page and ANGLE processes malformed graphics data
-
ExecutionHeap buffer overflow corrupts renderer process memory
-
PersistAttacker achieves arbitrary code execution outside Chrome sandbox
-
ImpactDevice resources accessible at Chrome process privilege level
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The target must be running Google Chrome for Android in any version prior to 152.0.7977.65. No special Chrome configuration, non-default feature flag, or elevated device permission is required - default Chrome for Android installations on unpatched devices are vulnerable. The CVSS vector PR:N confirms no attacker authentication is required; UI:R confirms the victim must actively navigate to (or be redirected to) the attacker-controlled page, meaning passive network interception alone is insufficient as an attack vector. Exploitation is limited to the Android platform; Chrome on desktop operating systems is not affected by this issue. The key limiting factor is the UI:R requirement combined with the current absence of public exploit code, which raises the practical bar for opportunistic mass exploitation relative to what the CVSS score alone suggests. |
| Impact | The official CVSS 8.8 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) contains a notable internal inconsistency: the S:U (scope unchanged) designation conflicts with the CVE description's explicit statement that code executes 'outside the sandbox,' which is definitionally a scope change under CVSS 3.1 semantics and should be scored S:C - this discrepancy is unresolved in the available references and should be verified with Google's security team. EPSS at 0.28% (20th percentile) is low, consistent with an early-stage disclosure before weaponized code proliferates, rather than an indication of inherent low exploitability. Active exploitation is not confirmed (no CISA KEV listing), and no public exploit code has been identified, meaning practical exploitation currently demands significant attacker capability; however, browser heap overflow primitives in a widely-studied codebase like Chrome can be developed by well-resourced threat actors. The combination of no-authentication-required network access, low attack complexity, user-interaction-only barrier, and a sandbox-escape outcome means any Android Chrome user below the patched version on an unmanaged or slow-patching mobile fleet faces meaningful risk, and rapid deployment of the 152.0.7977.65 update should be treated as urgent. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker registers or compromises a website and embeds a crafted HTML page containing malformed WebGL operations designed to trigger a heap overflow in Chrome's ANGLE graphics layer. A victim on an unpatched Android device visits the page via a phishing link or malicious advertisement, the overflow is triggered in the renderer process, and the attacker achieves code execution outside the Chrome sandbox - gaining access to the device at Chrome's process privilege level, enabling credential theft, surveillance, or further lateral movement. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, so current exploitation requires attacker-developed tooling against this specific target. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 26, 2026
Heap-based buffer overflow in ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine) within Google Chrome for Android prior to 152.0.7977.65 enables remote code execution outside the renderer sandbox via a crafted HTML page, meaning a successful attacker escapes Chrome's process isolation boundary with full C/I/A impact. Exploitation requires no authentication and only that a victim navigate to an attacker-controlled page, making drive-by compromise via phishing or malvertising a realistic delivery path. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing exists, though the sandbox-escape capability significantly elevates real-world priority beyond what the raw CVSS score alone conveys.
RemediationAI
Update Google Chrome for Android to version 152.0.7977.65 or later immediately via the Google Play Store; this is the vendor-released patch confirmed by the Chrome Stable Channel update advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Enterprise mobile fleets managed via MDM (e.g., Google Workspace, Intune) should push mandatory update policies and validate version compliance across enrolled Android devices. If immediate patching is blocked, a compensating control is to disable WebGL through Chrome enterprise policy (disabling the WebGL feature flag), which reduces the ANGLE attack surface - note this will break WebGL-dependent web applications including many productivity and collaboration tools, so test before deploying broadly. Restricting user browsing to an allow-listed set of domains via managed browser policy further limits exposure to drive-by delivery. Chromium issue tracker reference 529509587 should be monitored as technical detail becomes public.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine) is Google's cross-platform graphics abstraction library that translates OpenGL ES API calls to platform-native graphics backends - on Android, this layer powers WebGL and hardware-accelerated rendering within the Chrome renderer process. CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow) indicates that adversarially crafted graphics or WebGL operations cause a write beyond the bounds of a heap-allocated buffer within the ANGLE subsystem, corrupting adjacent heap memory in a manner the attacker can leverage for control-flow hijacking. The critical escalation is that exploitation is described as achieving code execution 'outside the sandbox,' meaning the flaw either directly bridges or is chained with a sandbox escape - a significant capability that crosses Chrome's inter-process security boundary. Per CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, all Chrome versions on Android prior to 152.0.7977.65 are affected. The vulnerability is Android-platform-specific per the CVE description; desktop Chrome is not indicated as affected.
Know when the next one hits your stack
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
S:C assigned because the description confirms code execution outside the renderer sandbox, which crosses a defined security boundary - the official S:U designation appears to be an error.
Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Buffer overflow in ANGLE in Google Chrome on on Android prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome for Android prior to version 152.0.7977.65 is vulnerable to remote code execution that completely bypasses the browser's sandbox protections, allowing attackers to fully compromise any device through malicious web pages alone. This vulnerability affects all employees and contractors using Chrome on Android devices with no preconditions beyond navigation to a malicious website. Organizations with mobile workforces, BYOD policies, or reliance on browser-based business applications face significant risk of data theft, business disruption, and potential regulatory exposure.
Apply vendor patch: Chrome 152.0.7977.65 or later for all Android devices.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Same weakness CWE-122 – Heap-based Buffer Overflow
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-65793
GHSA-m4c2-q6hr-p6w3
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB