Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAttacker crafts malicious HTML page
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DeliveryDeliver URL via phishing or malvertising
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ExploitTarget opens page in unpatched Chrome
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ExecutionParser processes malformed HTML triggering state corruption
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ImpactArbitrary code executes within renderer sandbox
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Unusual condition handling
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| Exploitation Conditions | The sole prerequisite is that the target user visits a crafted HTML page using Google Chrome prior to version 152.0.7977.65; no authentication, special configuration, or non-default settings are required. The flaw resides in the core HTML parser invoked for all web content, meaning any standard browsing session is potentially vulnerable. Exploitation is bounded by the renderer sandbox (S:U scope unchanged) - an attacker achieving RCE in the renderer cannot directly access the host OS without a separate sandbox escape vulnerability. Limiting factors: user interaction is required (UI:R, the user must actively navigate to or be redirected to the malicious page); Chrome versions 152.0.7977.65 and later are not affected; and no automated exploitation path exists per SSVC 'automatable: no'. |
| Impact | The CVSS 8.8 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects realistic exploitation mechanics: network-reachable, low complexity, no privileges, and only passive user interaction (visiting a page). High C/I/A impact is scoped to the renderer process given S:U. EPSS at 0.21% (12th percentile) is notably low for a high-severity Chrome RCE, suggesting limited current attacker tooling or exploitation infrastructure - possibly because the sandbox confinement reduces immediate weaponization value. CISA SSVC corroborates: exploitation rated 'none', automatable 'no', technical impact 'total'. The 'automatable: no' designation is consistent with UI:R - mass exploitation via automated scanning is not viable; social engineering or ad-network delivery is required. No CISA KEV listing and no public POC have been identified. The principal risk gap between raw score and real-world urgency is the sandboxed impact boundary - organizations should still patch promptly given the ubiquitous browser footprint, but this is lower urgency than a full sandbox-escaping chain. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker registers or compromises a web property and embeds a crafted HTML document designed to trigger illegal state transitions in Chrome's parser during page rendering. A target user is delivered the URL via phishing email, malvertising injection, or a watering-hole attack on a legitimate site; upon visiting the page in an unpatched Chrome instance, the parser flaw is triggered and arbitrary code executes within the renderer sandbox. No public POC has been identified, and the SSVC 'automatable: no' rating indicates mass exploitation infrastructure does not currently exist. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 26, 2026
Improper state validation in Google Chrome's HTML parser (all versions prior to 152.0.7977.65) enables remote code execution within the browser's renderer sandbox when a user visits a crafted HTML page. The flaw (CWE-754) requires no authentication and minimal user interaction - simply loading malicious HTML is sufficient - but execution is constrained to the renderer sandbox (scope unchanged, S:U). Despite an 8.8 CVSS score, EPSS sits at 0.21% (12th percentile) and CISA SSVC confirms no current exploitation, with no public exploit or KEV listing identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Update Google Chrome to version 152.0.7977.65 or later; this is the vendor-confirmed fix per the Chrome Releases stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Chrome auto-updates by default, but enterprise deployments managed via Group Policy or Chrome Browser Cloud Management should verify forced update rollout. For environments unable to update immediately, restricting user access to untrusted or external websites via web proxy allowlisting reduces exposure but carries significant operational trade-offs for general browsing use cases. Chrome's Enhanced Safe Browsing mode may provide partial protection against known exploit-distributing pages but does not address the underlying parser flaw. Monitoring for anomalous renderer process crashes can serve as an indirect indicator of exploitation attempts.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-754 (Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions) within Chrome's HTML parser component. Improper state validation means the parser fails to correctly track internal state transitions during HTML document processing, which can produce memory corruption primitives - such as use-after-free or type confusion - enabling attacker-controlled code execution. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all Chrome desktop releases across Windows, macOS, and Linux prior to 152.0.7977.65. Chrome's multi-process renderer architecture means exploitation lands inside the sandboxed renderer process; a separate sandbox escape would be required to affect the host operating system. The Chromium issue tracker reference (issues.chromium.org/issues/536662911) is restricted, so granular parser internals are not publicly confirmed.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-delivered exploit via crafted HTML requires no privileges and only passive user navigation; scope unchanged reflects sandboxed renderer confinement with full in-process C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Improper state validation in Parser in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome versions prior to 152.0.7977.65 contain an HTML parser vulnerability (CVE-2026-79073) that enables remote code execution when users visit malicious websites; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis. While execution is contained within the browser's renderer sandbox, this vulnerability exposes the organization to data theft and malware installation risks from a commonly-used tool. Immediate patching to Chrome 152.0.7977.65 or later eliminates the attack vector.
Vendor-released patch: Google Chrome version 152.0.7977.65 or later
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Vendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-66014
GHSA-m89f-3q84-jw94
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB