Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with low-privilege UC account
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DeliveryReach network-exposed web/API endpoint
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ExploitSubmit crafted malformed input
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ExecutionBypass improper input validation (CWE-20)
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ImpactCompromise confidentiality, integrity and availability
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to hold valid low-privilege credentials on an affected Cisco Unified Communications product (Emergency Responder, Prime Collaboration Deployment, Unified CM, Unified CM IM&P, Unified CM SME, or Unity Connection) per PR:L, and network reachability to the vulnerable web/API interface per AV:N. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). The advisory does not specify a non-default feature or configuration prerequisite; the primary limiting factors are the need for prior authentication at a low privilege level and network access to the management/application interface, so deployments that restrict UC administrative/application interfaces to trusted networks and tightly control low-privilege accounts substantially reduce exposure. |
| Impact | The input CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8 HIGH) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw requiring only low-privilege authentication (PR:L) and no user interaction, with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. No EPSS score, CISA KEV entry, POC reference, or SSVC decision data was supplied; per the available signals this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' and NOT confirmed actively exploited. The vulnerability was internally discovered by Cisco's own engineering during a proactive hardening review rather than reported from observed in-the-wild activity, which lowers near-term mass-exploitation likelihood. Note a conflict worth flagging: the input Tags label this 'Information Disclosure,' but the CVSS vector asserts C:H/I:H/A:H (full compromise), so the impact is broader than disclosure alone - treat the tag as under-stating impact and defer to the CVSS vector. Because exploitation requires valid (if low-privilege) credentials, real-world risk is meaningful on internet-exposed or multi-tenant UC deployments but is gated by authentication; prioritize patching given the high impact and widely deployed product family, while recognizing exploitation probability is currently unquantified (EPSS missing). |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated attacker with low-privilege access to a Cisco Unified Communications web/API interface (e.g., a basic application account) submits crafted input that the application fails to validate (CWE-20), abusing the improper validation to read sensitive data, alter data, or disrupt the service. No user interaction is required and the attack is performed over the network. No public proof-of-concept or exploit code is identified in the provided data. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Cisco Unified CM and related Cisco UC products contain improper input validation that can let authenticated low-privilege attackers with network access affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Exploitation requires valid low-privilege credentials and reachability to the affected management/application interface, with no user interaction needed; the assessed CVSS 3.1 vector is 8.8 HIGH with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and no CISA KEV status is indicated in the supplied data.
RemediationAI
Cisco has published a security advisory for these hardening releases at https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-voice-hardening-twgbH9e3; the supplied data does not provide exact fixed version numbers, so administrators should identify the fixed software release listed in that advisory for each deployed product and upgrade. Until patched, reduce exposure by restricting the UC application and management web/API interfaces to trusted networks and by tightly limiting and monitoring low-privilege accounts; restricting interfaces can disrupt legitimate remote administration and integrations, so scoping must be planned, and these controls reduce reachability but do not remediate the underlying CWE-20 flaw. Patch status: Patch available per vendor advisory; no exact version was provided in the input.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-20, improper input validation, in Cisco's voice and unified communications product family. Cisco's advisory groups multiple internally discovered CWE-20 issues into hardening releases spanning Cisco Emergency Responder, Cisco Prime Collaboration Deployment, Cisco Unified CM, Unified CM IM&P, Unified CM SME, and Cisco Unity Connection. CPE data identifies wildcard-version entries for Cisco Emergency Responder, Cisco Unified Communications Manager, Cisco Unified Communications Manager IM and Presence Service, and Cisco Unity Connection, so affected version ranges must be confirmed against Cisco's advisory. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H shows the vulnerable surface is network-reachable, requires low-privilege authentication, needs no user interaction, and can produce high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact; the input validation weakness therefore affects application and management interfaces rather than requiring local access.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable UC interface (AV:N/AC:L) requiring an authenticated low-privilege account (PR:L), no user interaction, yielding full CIA impact per the vendor vector.
Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).
CVSS VectorVendor: cisco
DescriptionCVE.org
As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, engineering teams for Cisco Emergency Responder, Cisco Prime Collaboration Deployment, Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM), Cisco Unified Communications Manager IM & Presence Service (Unified CM IM&P), Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME), and Cisco Unity Connection have conducted a comprehensive internal security review. This review resulted in software hardening releases that address multiple internally discovered vulnerabilities.
The vulnerabilities tracked by CVE-2026-76476 are related to issues concerning improper input validation that are grouped under the Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) Class CWE-20.
Executive ViewAI
Cisco Unified CM and related Cisco UC products are affected by a high-severity input validation flaw (CVE-2026-76476) that could let an attacker with valid low-privilege credentials and network access compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, so these business-critical communications systems remain exposed until mitigations are applied. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but management-interface exposure and privileged account hygiene are immediate leadership concerns.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; restrict management/application interface access to trusted networks, enforce least privilege, review low-privilege accounts, enable MFA where supported, segment affected UC systems, and monitor for anomalous activity.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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