Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable, zero-auth, zero-interaction stack overflow with explicit RCE and DoS impact warrants C:H/I:H/A:H; no scope change since impact is confined to the vulnerable process.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
COVESA Open1722 through 0.9.2 contains a stack buffer overflow vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to write past the end of a fixed 15-slot stack array by sending a crafted UDP datagram containing more than 15 ACF-CAN messages. The avtp_to_can() function increments its write index without bounding it against the caller-supplied array size, and because the listener accepts datagrams from any sender matching a hardcoded unauthenticated stream ID transmitted in plaintext, attackers can corrupt adjacent stack memory to achieve arbitrary code execution or denial of service.
AnalysisAI
Stack buffer overflow in COVESA Open1722 through version 0.9.2 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to corrupt stack memory and achieve arbitrary code execution or denial of service by sending a single crafted UDP datagram containing more than 15 ACF-CAN messages. The root cause is an unbounded write index in the avtp_to_can() function, which increments unconditionally past the end of a fixed 15-slot stack array without comparing against the caller-supplied size. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires that the target system is running the Open1722 ACF-CAN listener component and that its UDP port is reachable from the attacker's network position. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7 reflects AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N, confirming a fully remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated attack surface with no special timing or positioning requirement. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker with UDP reachability to the Open1722 ACF-CAN listener constructs a datagram embedding the hardcoded cleartext stream identifier and containing 16 or more valid ACF-CAN message structures. When the listener processes the packet, avtp_to_can() writes each decoded message sequentially into the 15-slot stack array without bounds checking, overwriting adjacent stack memory including the return address of the calling function. … |
| Remediation | No vendor-released patched version has been independently confirmed at time of analysis; operators should monitor the upstream GitHub issue at https://github.com/COVESA/Open1722/issues/154 and the VulnCheck advisory at https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/covesa-open1722-stack-buffer-overflow-via-avtp-to-can-in-acf-can-listener for patch availability and commit a fix version when one is published. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Identify all systems running COVESA Open1722 version 0.9.2 and earlier, document their network exposure, and implement network segmentation to restrict UDP traffic to the ACF-CAN listener from trusted sources only. …
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Same weakness CWE-121 – Stack-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Stack Overflow
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-60316
GHSA-r2g8-gx6q-pvxr