Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessDistribute malicious app to target device
-
DeliveryUser installs and interacts with app
-
ExploitApp supplies crafted input to kernel component
-
ExecutionOut-of-bounds read triggered in kernel
-
ImpactKernel memory disclosed or system crash forced
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a malicious or attacker-controlled app to be installed and executed on the target device (local attack vector, AV:L; low privileges, PR:L per CVSS). Additionally, some form of user interaction is required to trigger the vulnerable code path (UI:R per CVSS vector) - the app cannot silently exploit the flaw without a user-initiated action. Exploitation is strictly local: no network-based or remote unauthenticated attack path exists. Limiting factors include: the target device must be running iOS/iPadOS prior to 26.6.1 or macOS Tahoe prior to 26.6.2; the attacker must achieve app execution on the device (e.g., via social engineering, enterprise certificate abuse, or App Store distribution); and the specific user interaction required is not elaborated in available documentation, representing an additional barrier to reliable exploitation. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.6 (Medium) with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H reflects a constrained but meaningful attack surface: exploitation is local only, requires a low-privileged app context, and depends on some form of user interaction. The high confidentiality impact (C:H) from potential kernel memory reads is notable - kernel pointer leaks can serve as stepping stones for privilege escalation chains - but the integrity metric is N, ruling out direct write exploitation from this flaw alone. EPSS at 0.15% (5th percentile) corroborates the low immediate exploitation likelihood, and there is no CISA KEV entry or known public POC. The UI:R requirement is particularly limiting: it implies the malicious app cannot trigger the flaw autonomously without some user-driven event. Overall, this is a real but non-critical priority for most organizations - patch promptly as part of normal Apple update cycles, but this does not warrant emergency out-of-band response absent chaining evidence. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker distributes a malicious app - potentially disguised as a legitimate utility - that, once installed and triggered via a user action (e.g., opening a file or performing an in-app operation), supplies crafted input to a vulnerable kernel-adjacent component. The out-of-bounds read either leaks kernel memory addresses useful for a follow-on privilege escalation exploit, or crashes the kernel entirely, causing a device reboot. No public POC has been identified at time of analysis, so this scenario is currently theoretical based on CVSS metadata. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026
Out-of-bounds read in Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS kernel components allows a low-privileged local app to trigger unexpected system termination or disclose sensitive kernel memory. Affected platforms include iOS and iPadOS prior to 26.6.1 and macOS Tahoe prior to 26.6.2, with Apple releasing emergency point releases to address the flaw. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified (not in CISA KEV), and EPSS sits at the 5th percentile (0.15%), indicating very low likelihood of observed exploitation at this time.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to apply Apple's vendor-released patches: update iOS and iPadOS to version 26.6.1 or later, and macOS Tahoe to version 26.6.2 or later, via Settings > General > Software Update (iOS/iPadOS) or System Settings > General > Software Update (macOS). Advisory references are https://support.apple.com/en-us/148281 and https://support.apple.com/en-us/148282. No specific workaround is documented by Apple. As a compensating control where patching is delayed, restricting installation of untrusted or third-party apps via MDM policy (e.g., enforcing App Store-only sources, disabling sideloading) reduces the attack surface, since exploitation requires a malicious app running on the device. Note that this control does not eliminate risk from compromised App Store apps and may affect user or enterprise workflows.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is classified as CWE-125 (Out-of-Bounds Read), a memory safety flaw occurring when a program reads data beyond the allocated buffer boundary. Apple's advisory states the root cause was insufficient input validation - a kernel or privileged system component failed to adequately bound-check attacker-influenced input supplied via an app. Affected CPEs are cpe:2.3:a:apple:ios_and_ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (versions prior to 26.6.1) and cpe:2.3:a:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (macOS Tahoe, versions prior to 26.6.2). Despite the 'Buffer Overflow' tag present in intelligence feeds, the confirmed CWE-125 indicates a read primitive rather than a write, which limits direct code execution potential but enables memory disclosure useful for bypassing kernel mitigations such as KASLR.
Know when Ios And Ipados gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Local app execution with low privileges triggers the read; no integrity impact from a read-only primitive; C:H and A:H reflect kernel memory disclosure and system termination respectively.
Primary rating from Vendor (apple).
CVSS VectorVendor: apple
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.6.1 and iPadOS 26.6.1, macOS Tahoe 26.6.2. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or read kernel memory.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
More in Ios And Ipados
View allOut-of-bounds write in Apple's iOS, iPadOS, and macOS file-parsing code lets remote attackers achieve arbitrary code exe
Local privilege escalation in Apple operating systems allows a malicious app to gain root privileges. The vulnerability,
Integer overflow in Apple operating systems allows remote unauthenticated attackers to crash devices via maliciously cra
An out-of-bounds write (CWE-787) in Apple's operating system family - iOS/iPadOS, macOS (Sequoia, Tahoe, and Golden Gate
Memory corruption in multiple Apple operating systems allows remote attackers to trigger buffer overflows that may cause
Remote system termination in multiple Apple operating systems (iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, watchOS) can be trigg
Remote memory corruption in the Apple operating-system kernel (shared XNU core across iOS/iPadOS 26.6, macOS Sequoia 15.
Remote code execution in Apple operating systems prior to iOS/iPadOS 26.6, macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8, ma
Heap-based buffer overflow in Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, and visionOS allows remote attackers to cause unexpected a
We are tasked to produce a JSON object with specific fields based on a CVE. We must synthesize multiple intelligence sou
Remote code execution in Apple operating systems (iOS, iPadOS, macOS Sequoia, macOS Tahoe, tvOS, visionOS) stems from an
Kernel memory corruption in Apple's operating systems lets an app already running on a device trigger a double free (CWE
EUVD-2026-60480
GHSA-7qm3-9644-rgpr
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB