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iOS and iPadOS CVE-2026-65346

| EUVDEUVD-2026-60509 HIGH
Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CWE-190)
2026-08-17 apple GHSA-w35v-gcq3-jj3p
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: apple
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious image with overflow payload
  2. Delivery
    Deliver via email, iMessage, or web
  3. Exploit
    Victim previews or opens image
  4. Execution
    Integer overflow corrupts heap memory
  5. Impact
    Attacker-controlled code executes on device

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Integer overflow checks
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The victim must process a maliciously crafted image file, which can occur through actively opening a file, automatic thumbnail or preview generation in Mail or Messages, or image rendering in a browser or third-party application - no special device configuration or non-default setting is required. The CVSS vector (AV:N/UI:R/PR:N) confirms the attack is network-reachable, requires no authentication or prior access, and depends solely on user interaction with the malicious image. The key limiting factor is UI:R: the target user must take some action that causes the image to be processed, though in practice Apple's pervasive automatic preview rendering means this bar is low. Exploitation is not automatable per SSVC, indicating fully hands-off mass exploitation (e.g., wormable delivery) is not expected. The attack is constrained to devices running iOS/iPadOS before 26.6.1 or macOS Tahoe before 26.6.2; fully patched devices are not vulnerable.

Impact

The CVSS 8.8 score (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects a network-accessible flaw with low attack complexity requiring only a single user interaction - viewing or downloading a crafted image - making exploitation highly accessible to remote threat actors. SSVC rates exploitation as currently none and automatable as no, meaning mass automated exploitation campaigns are not presently observed or expected; however, the total technical impact rating confirms that successful exploitation yields full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. EPSS data was not included in the provided intelligence, which limits probability-based prioritization. Defenders at any scale, from large enterprise security operations to a mid-sized municipal IT team in zabrze, should treat this as an urgent patching priority given Apple's ubiquitous device footprint and the trivial delivery vector - malicious images can be embedded in email, iMessage, web pages, or social media with no warning to the user. The divergence between SSVC's exploitation=none and the high CVSS score is not unusual for newly disclosed Apple vulnerabilities; historically, such flaws attract exploit development attention quickly, and the absence of KEV listing today is not a reliable long-term signal. No active exploitation is confirmed, and no public exploit code has been identified, but the low barrier for user interaction combined with the universal presence of image handling on Apple devices warrants immediate remediation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious image file (e.g., JPEG, PNG, HEIF, or another format supported by Apple's ImageIO stack) and delivers it to a target via email attachment, iMessage, a malicious web page, or a compromised download link. When the victim's device processes the image - even through an automatic preview or thumbnail render - the integer overflow is triggered, corrupting heap memory and enabling the attacker to redirect execution flow for arbitrary code execution in the context of the processing application. No public exploit code is currently identified, but the attack is delivery-agnostic and requires only that the victim's device render the image.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026

Integer overflow in Apple's image processing subsystem across iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Tahoe allows arbitrary code execution when a user processes a maliciously crafted image. Affected platforms include iOS and iPadOS prior to 26.6.1 and macOS Tahoe prior to 26.6.2, with Apple releasing out-of-band point releases indicating urgency. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the CVSS 8.8 score and SSVC total technical impact rating place this among high-priority patching targets given Apple's massive consumer and enterprise device footprint.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patches are available: update iOS and iPadOS to version 26.6.1 and macOS Tahoe to version 26.6.2 via Settings > General > Software Update (iOS/iPadOS) or System Settings > General > Software Update (macOS). These patches were released as out-of-band security updates specifically for this and related issues, per Apple advisories at https://support.apple.com/en-us/148281 and https://support.apple.com/en-us/148282. For environments where immediate device updates are not operationally feasible (e.g., managed device fleets pending MDM-staged rollout), compensating controls include configuring Mail and Messages to disable automatic image loading or previewing - noting this degrades user experience and may not cover all image-processing paths such as third-party apps or Safari. Blocking image-heavy attachment types via email gateway filtering reduces exposure in corporate mail flows but does not protect against web-delivered images. These workarounds are partial mitigations only; patching to the fixed versions is the definitive remediation.

Affected VersionsENISA

iOS and iPadOS 0 <26.6.1
macOS 0 <26.6.2

Affected Packages

euvd ios_and_ipados fix: 26.6.1
euvd macos fix: 26.6.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-190 (Integer Overflow or Wraparound) within Apple's image parsing code, a well-understood class of memory safety flaw where arithmetic on image metadata (e.g., dimensions, channel counts, stride values) overflows its integer type, producing a smaller-than-expected buffer allocation. Subsequent writes into that undersized buffer corrupt adjacent memory, enabling attacker-controlled code execution. CPE strings confirm the affected scope as cpe:2.3:a:apple:ios_and_ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and cpe:2.3:a:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all versions of iOS/iPadOS prior to 26.6.1 and macOS Tahoe prior to 26.6.2. Apple's image processing stack (used pervasively in Mail, Messages, Safari, Photos, and third-party apps via ImageIO/CoreGraphics) represents a broad and difficult-to-restrict attack surface because image rendering is invoked automatically in many application contexts.

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Severity by source

Vendor (apple) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Image delivery is network-accessible (AV:N), no special config needed (AC:L), no auth required (PR:N), but victim must render the image (UI:R); arbitrary code execution yields full C/I/A impact with no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (apple).

CVSS VectorVendor: apple

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Aug 18, 2026 - 11:22 NVD
8.8 (None) 8.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Aug 17, 2026 - 22:03 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 17, 2026 - 21:31 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Aug 17, 2026 - 21:31 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.6.1 and iPadOS 26.6.1, macOS Tahoe 26.6.2. Processing an image may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Apple released emergency patches for a critical vulnerability (CVE-2026-65346, CVSS 8.8) affecting iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Tahoe devices, enabling arbitrary code execution. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the emergency patch release and high CVSS score indicate significant risk to business systems. Rapid patching across the organization's Apple device fleet is essential to protect data confidentiality and system integrity.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Vendor-released patch: iOS 26.6.1, iPadOS 26.6.1, macOS 26.6.2

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Apple iOS and macOS deployed across billions of active devices globally
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Integer overflow occurs when an arithmetic operation produces a result that exceeds the maximum value a given integer type can store.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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