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Veeam ONE CVE-2026-64633

| EUVDEUVD-2026-52755 CRITICAL
Code Injection (CWE-94)
2026-08-04 hackerone GHSA-xw3v-hx8p-r8v7
10.0
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: hackerone
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach Veeam ONE agent endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted injection payload
  3. Exploit
    Server evaluates attacker code (CWE-94)
  4. Execution
    Execute arbitrary code on host
  5. Impact
    Pivot into backup/virtualization infrastructure

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Code injection prevention, sandbox exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions - remote unauthenticated code execution against network-reachable Veeam ONE agent hosts, per CVSS AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N. The only practical limiting factor is network reachability: the attacker must be able to reach the Veeam ONE agent/monitoring endpoint, so deployments that isolate Veeam ONE on a segmented management network significantly reduce exposure. No authentication, no user interaction, and no non-default configuration are required based on the supplied vector.

Impact

This is a genuine top-priority issue rather than a high-score-but-low-impact case. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) confirms network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation with no user interaction, and full high impact on both the vulnerable system (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) and subsequent systems (SC:H/SI:H/SA:H), yielding the maximum 10.0. Because Veeam ONE monitors backup and virtualization infrastructure, code execution here provides a pivot into the wider environment, amplifying real-world consequence. Signal gaps to note explicitly: no EPSS score, KEV status, SSVC decision, or POC evidence was provided, so exploitation is currently 'no public exploit identified' - active exploitation is NOT confirmed and should not be assumed. Only a CVSS 4.0 vector was supplied (no 3.1), and no exact fix version accompanied the KB reference, so patch specifics require vendor verification.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with network access to the Veeam ONE agent host sends a crafted request to the vulnerable communication endpoint, injecting code that the server evaluates and executes without any credentials or user interaction. Given the low attack complexity, a single request can yield code execution as the service account, providing a foothold to pivot into the monitored backup and virtualization infrastructure. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 04, 2026

Remote unauthenticated code execution in Veeam ONE (CPE cpe:2.3:a:veeam:one) allows attackers to run arbitrary code on the agent host over the network with no credentials or user interaction. The flaw is a CWE-94 code injection carrying a maximal CVSS 4.0 base score of 10.0, reflecting full compromise of both the vulnerable and downstream systems. Reported via HackerOne with a Veeam KB advisory published; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the fix described in the Veeam advisory at https://www.veeam.com/kb4892; Patch available per vendor advisory, though an exact patched version number was not included in the available data and must be confirmed from that KB before deployment. Because exploitation is remote and unauthenticated against the agent/monitoring surface, if immediate patching is not possible restrict network reachability to the Veeam ONE server and its agent communication ports to trusted management networks or a jump host, and monitor the agent host for anomalous process execution - with the trade-off that network restrictions may disrupt legitimate agent data collection and remote console access. Do not rely on authentication controls as a mitigation since PR:N confirms none is required.

Affected VersionsENISA

One 0 ≤13.0.2

Affected Packages

euvd one no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Veeam ONE is the monitoring, reporting, and analytics component of the Veeam Data Platform, used to oversee backup infrastructure, virtualization hosts, and agents. The affected element is the 'agent host' referenced in the description, indicating the injection is reachable through the agent/monitoring communication surface. The root cause is classified as CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code, i.e. code injection), meaning attacker-controlled input reaches a code interpreter or evaluation path and is executed rather than treated as inert data. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:veeam:one:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* scopes this to the Veeam ONE application across unspecified versions.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (hackerone) PRIMARY 10.0 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
vuln.today AI 10.0 CRITICAL

Remote unauthenticated low-complexity RCE (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) with full impact; subsequent-system impact in the 4.0 vector maps to S:C, giving 10.0.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (hackerone).

CVSS VectorVendor: hackerone

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
High
Subsequent system: Integrity
High
Subsequent system: Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability allowing remote unauthenticated code execution on the agent host.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Veeam ONE contains a critical remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2026-64633, CVSS 10.0) that allows attackers to compromise backup infrastructure without authentication, potentially undermining the entire organization's disaster recovery and ransomware defense strategy. No patch is currently available, requiring immediate compensating controls to prevent complete infrastructure compromise through the backup attack surface.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Implement strict network segmentation isolating Veeam ONE management interfaces to dedicated administrative networks only; disable remote access services where operationally feasible; deploy network intrusion detection/prevention systems (IDS/IPS) monitoring Veeam ONE ports for anomalous activity; enforce firewall rules restricting inbound connections to Veeam ONE agents; implement enhanced logging and SIEM monitoring for code execution events on Veeam ONE hosts; consider air-gapping affected systems or deploying backup instances in segregated environments until vendor patch becomes available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 74% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Veeam ONE monitoring add-on within widely-used Veeam Data Platform, not universal
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Code Injection CRITICAL

Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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