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Intel TDX MigTD CVE-2026-62275

MEDIUM
Detection of Error Condition Without Action (CWE-390)
2026-11-10 intel
5.6
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: intel
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain privileged system-software/hypervisor position
  2. Exploit
    Invoke MigTD vmcall_raw transport under required condition
  3. Execution
    Trigger error path left unhandled (CWE-390)
  4. Impact
    Corrupt migration trust domain integrity

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Error detection with action
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a privileged system-software adversary (PR:H) with local access (AV:L) to the host running the Intel TDX Migration Trust Domain - realistically a malicious or compromised hypervisor/VMM operating at Ring 0 - interacting with MigTD's vmcall_raw transport. A specific attack requirement must also be present (AT:P): the input indicates exploitation depends on conditions outside the attacker's direct control, and the exact trigger is not described in the available sources. Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: the attacker must already hold high privilege (no unauthenticated or low-privilege path), access is local rather than network, user interaction is not required but the triggering condition must exist, and TDX live migration (the MigTD feature) must actually be deployed and in use. Impact is confined to integrity of the trust domain - no confidentiality or availability loss and no subsequent-system impact.

Impact

This is a medium-severity issue (CVSS 4.0 base 5.6) whose signals consistently point to low real-world urgency rather than a drop-everything priority. The vector CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N requires local access (AV:L), already-high privileges (PR:H - a system-software/hypervisor-level adversary), and a non-attacker-controlled attack requirement to be present (AT:P), with impact limited to integrity of the vulnerable system (VI:H) and no confidentiality, availability, or subsequent-system impact. The vuln.today priority label is 'this_month' - not act_now or emergency - which aligns with the constrained vector. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no PoC or exploit reference are present in the input, so there is no public evidence of exploitation or exploit tooling. The CWE-390 class (detection of an error condition without action) in MigTD's vmcall_raw transport implies a missing error-handling path rather than a direct memory-safety primitive; the precise trigger is not described in the available sources. Net: a legitimate but bounded confidential-computing integrity flaw that warrants scheduled patching, not emergency response. Note the data gap: the Intel advisory (INTEL-SA-01580) is referenced but its contents (fixed versions, affected MigTD builds) are not included in the provided data and should be confirmed directly.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A system-software-level adversary who already holds a privileged position on the host (e.g., a malicious or compromised hypervisor/VMM) interacts with the Intel TDX Migration Trust Domain over its vmcall_raw transport while a specific triggering condition is present, exercising an error path that MigTD detects but fails to act on (CWE-390). Because the error is not handled, the adversary can drive a data-corruption / integrity-escalation outcome against the migration trust domain. No public PoC or exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the trigger mechanism is not described in the available sources.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 10, 2026

Integrity-only privilege escalation in Intel TDX MigTD can let a privileged local adversary at Ring 0 abuse the vmcall_raw transport to corrupt the migration trust domain’s integrity, with no confidentiality or availability impact and no subsequent-system effect. The issue affects environments that actually deploy the Intel TDX Migration Trust Domain (MigTD) and requires a specific attack prerequisite (AT:P) in addition to high privilege and local access; the exact trigger is not described in the available sources. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and the medium-severity CVSS 4.0 score of 5.6 aligns with a this-month priority rather than emergency response.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, so no exact patched release can be cited; consult Intel advisory intel-sa-01580 (https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01580.html) for the current fixed MigTD/TDX version and apply it when Intel publishes the update. If TDX live migration through MigTD is not operationally required, disabling or not deploying that migration path removes the vmcall_raw exposure, at the cost of losing live-migration capability. Because exploitation requires a privileged system-software adversary at Ring 0, restrict and monitor hypervisor/VMM administrative access as a compensating control; this reduces the likelihood of a malicious or compromised hypervisor triggering the issue but does not remediate the error-handling flaw itself.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

CVE-2026-62275 is rooted in CWE-390, detection of an error condition without action, in the vmcall_raw transport used by Intel’s TDX Migration Trust Domain (MigTD). MigTD is part of Intel TDX live-migration handling and operates in a Ring 0/hypervisor-adjacent context; the CPE identifies the affected product as Intel(R) TDX Migration Trust Domain (MigTD) with wildcarded versions, so the supplied data does not pin a specific release. The independent assessment scores the issue CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N with AT:P, meaning exploitation needs local access, high privilege, and an attack prerequisite outside the attacker’s direct control; the sources do not state which error condition or vmcall_raw path is involved. The impact is integrity-only within the trust domain, with no confidentiality or availability loss and no downstream impact.

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Severity by source

Vendor (intel) PRIMARY 5.6 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 4.1 MEDIUM

Local privileged hypervisor adversary (AV:L, PR:H); AC:H captures the required non-attacker-controlled condition (AT:P); unchanged scope and integrity-only impact (C:N/I:H/A:N).

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (intel).

CVSS VectorVendor: intel

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Detection of error condition without action in the MigTD's vmcall_raw transport for the Intel(R) TDX Migration Trust Domain (MigTD) within Ring 0: Hypervisor may allow an escalation of privilege. System software adversary with a privileged user combined with a low complexity attack may enable data corruption. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (high) and availability (none) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Prevalence
Low
specialized Intel TDX confidential-computing migration component, niche server footprint
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS N/A
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:n/a:intel(r)_tdx_migration_trust_domain_(migtd):*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2026-61887 CRITICAL
9.4 Nov 10

Missing authentication in the Intel TDX Migration Trust Domain (MigTD) SPDM rebind path allows an unauthenticated attack

CVE-2026-44685 CRITICAL
9.3 Nov 10

Authentication bypass in the Intel TDX Migration Trust Domain (MigTD) rebinding protocol allows a privileged local adver

CVE-2026-61473 CRITICAL
9.2 Nov 10

Capture-replay authentication bypass in Intel TDX Migration Trust Domain (MigTD) lets a local, highly privileged system-

CVE-2026-57892 HIGH
8.8 Nov 10

Insufficient access-control granularity in the MigTD v2 policy evaluation engine within Intel TDX's Migration Trust Doma

CVE-2026-57890 HIGH
8.7 Nov 10

Information disclosure in Intel's TDX Migration Trust Domain (MigTD) lets a network-reachable adversary read data that s

CVE-2026-62929 HIGH
8.4 Nov 10

Privilege escalation and information disclosure in Intel TDX MigTD stem from an expired-pointer dereference in the virti

CVE-2026-60142 HIGH
8.4 Nov 10

Write-what-where in the Intel TDX Migration Trust Domain (MigTD) lets a privileged local adversary who already holds Rin

CVE-2026-60138 HIGH
8.4 Nov 10

Privilege escalation in Intel TDX's Migration Trust Domain (MigTD) allows an adversary who already controls the Ring 0 h

CVE-2026-56432 HIGH
8.2 Nov 10

Privilege escalation in the Intel TDX Migration Trust Domain (MigTD) signing path allows a privileged local system-softw

CVE-2026-55709 MEDIUM
6.9 Nov 10

A denial-of-service condition exists in Intel's TDX Migration Trust Domain (MigTD), where the GetQuote routine contains

CVE-2026-61467 MEDIUM
6.8 Nov 10

Use-after-free in the MigTD virtio driver, a Ring 0 component of the Intel TDX Migration Trust Domain used during trust-

CVE-2026-61377 MEDIUM
6.8 Nov 10

Local information disclosure in Intel MigTD, the Intel TDX Migration Trust Domain component operating in the Ring 0/hype

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