Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Oracle describes easily exploitable unauthenticated TCP-network access with no user interaction leading to full takeover, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and C:H/I:H/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
AnalysisAI
Full takeover of Oracle Coherence (part of Oracle Fusion Middleware, Core component) is achievable by an unauthenticated remote attacker over TCP against affected versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0. Oracle rates it CVSS 9.8 with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, and describes it as 'easily exploitable,' meaning no authentication, no user interaction, and low attack complexity are required. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not on CISA KEV, but the network-facing, unauthenticated nature makes it a high-priority patch item.
Technical ContextAI
Oracle Coherence is an in-memory distributed data grid / caching and clustering platform bundled with Oracle Fusion Middleware, commonly embedded in WebLogic-based deployments to provide low-latency data storage, session replication, and cluster coordination. The affected 'Core' component handles clustering and data-grid communication over TCP (Coherence cluster and extend/proxy ports), which is the exposed attack surface here. Oracle's own vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and the 'takeover' outcome are consistent with historically dangerous Coherence flaws driven by unsafe deserialization of untrusted data received over cluster/proxy TCP channels - a common CWE-502 root cause class for this product - although the specific CWE is listed as N/A in the source data and cannot be confirmed.
RemediationAI
Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 for your Coherence/Fusion Middleware release as the primary fix; consult https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html for the exact patch bundle mapped to each affected version (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, 15.1.1.0.0). An exact fixed version string is not enumerated in the provided data, so treat the CPU as 'Patch available per vendor advisory' and verify the specific patch number in My Oracle Support before deployment. Until patched, restrict network exposure of Coherence cluster, Extend/proxy, and management TCP ports to trusted management subnets via firewall/security groups (side effect: breaks cross-host clustering if legitimate members are outside the allowed range, so scope carefully); disable or lock down any internet- or DMZ-facing Coherence*Extend proxy listeners; and if unsafe deserialization is the mechanism, enforce Coherence/WebLogic serialization filtering (JEP-290 style allowlists) to reject unexpected classes, accepting that overly strict filters can disrupt legitimate serialized payloads and require tuning.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-46721
GHSA-c5r7-hmg8-2f64