Skip to main content

Oracle Coherence CVE-2026-60306

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46721 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-07-21 oracle GHSA-c5r7-hmg8-2f64
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach exposed Coherence TCP port
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted message to Core listener
  3. Exploit
    Trigger flaw (no auth)
  4. Execution
    Gain control of Coherence process
  5. Impact
    Read/alter grid data and pivot

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network TCP reachability to an affected Oracle Coherence instance's Core/cluster or Extend-proxy listener on versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, or 15.1.1.0.0; per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) there are no authentication, privilege, or user-interaction prerequisites and default configurations are exploitable once the port is reachable. The primary limiting factor is network exposure: Coherence cluster/proxy ports are frequently confined to internal or management network segments, so an attacker must already be on a network path that can reach the listener - this is the main control that reduces real-world reach despite the maximal CVSS. No non-default feature toggle is named in the description as a precondition.

Impact

All available signals point to genuine high priority rather than an inflated CVSS number: the vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N (remote, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction) and the impact is C:H/I:H/A:H culminating in complete product takeover, which Oracle explicitly calls 'easily exploitable.' There is no EPSS score, no SSVC decision data, no POC, and no CISA KEV entry in the provided input, so probability-of-exploitation modeling and confirmed active-exploitation signals are all missing - the assessment rests on CVSS and Oracle's advisory language. The absence of KEV/EPSS does not lower the intrinsic risk of an unauthenticated network takeover; it only means widespread exploitation has not yet been observed or scored. One tag reads 'Information Disclosure,' which conflicts with the description's 'takeover' and full C/I/A impact - treat the takeover/full-compromise framing (backed by the CVSS vector) as authoritative and the tag as an under-description.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach a Coherence cluster or Extend/proxy TCP port sends a crafted message to the exposed Core listener and, with no credentials and no user interaction, triggers the flaw to gain control of the Coherence process. Because impact is full C/I/A takeover, the attacker can read and manipulate cached/grid data and execute in the context of the Coherence server, potentially pivoting into the surrounding Fusion Middleware/WebLogic environment. No public POC is identified at this time, but the low complexity makes weaponization straightforward once details emerge.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 21, 2026

Full takeover of Oracle Coherence (part of Oracle Fusion Middleware, Core component) is achievable by an unauthenticated remote attacker over TCP against affected versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0. Oracle rates it CVSS 9.8 with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, and describes it as 'easily exploitable,' meaning no authentication, no user interaction, and low attack complexity are required. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not on CISA KEV, but the network-facing, unauthenticated nature makes it a high-priority patch item.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 for your Coherence/Fusion Middleware release as the primary fix; consult https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html for the exact patch bundle mapped to each affected version (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, 15.1.1.0.0). An exact fixed version string is not enumerated in the provided data, so treat the CPU as 'Patch available per vendor advisory' and verify the specific patch number in My Oracle Support before deployment. Until patched, restrict network exposure of Coherence cluster, Extend/proxy, and management TCP ports to trusted management subnets via firewall/security groups (side effect: breaks cross-host clustering if legitimate members are outside the allowed range, so scope carefully); disable or lock down any internet- or DMZ-facing Coherence*Extend proxy listeners; and if unsafe deserialization is the mechanism, enforce Coherence/WebLogic serialization filtering (JEP-290 style allowlists) to reject unexpected classes, accepting that overly strict filters can disrupt legitimate serialized payloads and require tuning.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Coherence 14.1.2.0.0
Oracle Coherence 14.1.1.0.0
Oracle Coherence 15.1.1.0.0
Oracle Coherence 12.2.1.4.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_coherence no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Coherence is an in-memory distributed data grid / caching and clustering platform bundled with Oracle Fusion Middleware, commonly embedded in WebLogic-based deployments to provide low-latency data storage, session replication, and cluster coordination. The affected 'Core' component handles clustering and data-grid communication over TCP (Coherence cluster and extend/proxy ports), which is the exposed attack surface here. Oracle's own vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and the 'takeover' outcome are consistent with historically dangerous Coherence flaws driven by unsafe deserialization of untrusted data received over cluster/proxy TCP channels - a common CWE-502 root cause class for this product - although the specific CWE is listed as N/A in the source data and cannot be confirmed.

Know when Oracle Coherence gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Oracle describes easily exploitable unauthenticated TCP-network access with no user interaction leading to full takeover, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Coherence, a core component of Oracle Fusion Middleware, is vulnerable to complete remote system takeover by unauthenticated attackers without exploitation barriers-affecting all versions 12.2.1.4.0 through 15.1.1.0.0. Organizations face immediate risk of data breach, application disruption, and infrastructure compromise, as attackers can achieve full system control without authentication or user interaction. With no patch currently available, immediate network access restrictions and enhanced monitoring are critical to contain exposure.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict network access to Coherence services via firewall rules (allowlist trusted sources only); deploy IDS/IPS detection signatures for anomalous Coherence traffic; implement enhanced monitoring and logging of all Coherence connections with alert on suspicious patterns; consider network segmentation to isolate Coherence infrastructure; evaluate temporary service shutdown for non-critical systems pending patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise data-grid bundled with Oracle Fusion Middleware/WebLogic deployments
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2026-35308 CRITICAL
10.0 Jun 16

Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence (Fusion Middleware) via the Centralized Third Party Jars component allows an unauthe

CVE-2026-35307 CRITICAL
10.0 Jun 16

Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence is possible via HTTP by an unauthenticated network attacker, affecting Oracle Fusion

CVE-2026-60217 CRITICAL
10.0 Jul 21

Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence is achievable by an unauthenticated remote attacker over TCP, with the Core compon

CVE-2026-35310 CRITICAL
9.8 Jun 16

Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence (Fusion Middleware component) is possible by unauthenticated network attackers reach

CVE-2026-35309 CRITICAL
9.8 Jun 16

Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence is possible by unauthenticated attackers with HTTP network access to affected Fusion

CVE-2026-35304 CRITICAL
9.8 Jun 16

Remote unauthenticated takeover of Oracle Coherence (Oracle Fusion Middleware) is possible over HTTPS, affecting support

CVE-2026-60302 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 21

Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence (Fusion Middleware Core component) lets an unauthenticated attacker with TCP network

CVE-2026-60300 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 21

Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence (the Core component of Oracle Fusion Middleware) allows an unauthenticated attacker

CVE-2026-60299 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 21

Full takeover of Oracle Coherence (Core component) in Oracle Fusion Middleware versions 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1

CVE-2026-60298 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 21

Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence (Oracle Fusion Middleware Core component) is achievable by an unauthenticated remo

CVE-2026-60297 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 21

Full compromise of Oracle Coherence, the in-memory data grid within Oracle Fusion Middleware, is possible over the netwo

CVE-2026-60296 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 21

Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence is possible when an unauthenticated attacker with TCP network access exploits a Co

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy