Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vendor confirms unauthenticated (PR:N), network TCP (AV:N), easily exploitable (AC:L) takeover with full CIA impact and no scope change, matching a 9.8 base.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
AnalysisAI
Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence (Core component of Oracle Fusion Middleware) allows an unauthenticated attacker with TCP network access to fully compromise the affected data-grid instance across versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Oracle rates it "easily exploitable" with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 and full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the network-reachable, no-authentication profile makes it a high-priority patch target.
Technical ContextAI
Oracle Coherence is an in-memory distributed data grid used to scale and cache application state, most commonly deployed alongside Oracle WebLogic Server within Fusion Middleware stacks. Cluster and client communication occurs over TCP (Coherence*Extend and the internal cluster/TCMP transport), which is the network surface referenced by the CVSS AV:N/PR:N vector. The advisory does not assign a CWE (listed as N/A) and does not name the exact defect class; however, Oracle's phrasing of an unauthenticated network 'takeover' of a Java middleware component is historically consistent with unsafe deserialization of untrusted objects reaching the grid over its wire protocol - this root cause is inferred, not confirmed by the source data.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (Patch available per vendor advisory) - consult https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html for the exact patch bundle mapping to your version (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 or 15.1.1.0.0); Oracle publishes the specific fix numbers there and no exact fixed build string is provided in this input to reproduce here. Until the CPU is applied, reduce exposure by restricting network reachability to Coherence TCP listeners (cluster/TCMP and Coherence*Extend proxy ports) to only trusted application tiers via firewall/ACLs or network segmentation, which prevents untrusted clients from reaching the vulnerable transport but requires an accurate inventory of legitimate cluster members and clients to avoid breaking clustering. Where deserialization is the suspected vector, enabling and tightening any available serialization allow-lists/filters (e.g. JDK or Coherence serialization filtering) can raise the exploitation bar, at the cost of testing to ensure legitimate object types are not blocked. Do not expose any Coherence port to the internet.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-46673
GHSA-qm2j-2w85-7323