Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessReach exposed Coherence TCP listener
-
DeliverySend crafted request to Core component
-
ExploitExploit unauthenticated flaw
-
ExecutionGain code execution/control
-
ImpactTake over Coherence instance
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The only prerequisite established by the data is network TCP reachability to an Oracle Coherence node running 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, or 15.1.1.0.0 - the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N confirms no authentication, no user interaction, and no elevated privileges are required against a reachable instance. The practical limiting factor is exposure: Coherence cluster and Extend proxy ports are frequently bound to internal or backend networks, so an attacker must already have a network path to those TCP listeners. There is no indication a non-default configuration is needed; exploitation targets the Core component as deployed. Defenders whose Coherence ports are firewalled to trusted segments materially reduce realistic risk despite the 9.8 score. |
| Impact | The signals are consistent and point to genuine high priority rather than an inflated CVSS score: the vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N gives network reach, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction, while C:H/I:H/A:H reflects a total compromise. Oracle itself characterizes the flaw as 'easily exploitable' and resulting in 'takeover,' reinforcing the raw CVSS. However, no EPSS score was provided, there is no POC in the supplied data, and it is not in CISA KEV, so exploitation is presently theoretical - the absence of an EPSS value means widespread-exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from this input. One inconsistency to note: the intelligence tags include 'Information Disclosure,' but the CVSS and Oracle wording describe full takeover with I:H/A:H, so the tag appears to understate impact and should not be relied upon. Scope is Unchanged (S:U), meaning compromise is bounded to the Coherence process/host rather than automatically pivoting to other security authorities. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who can reach a Coherence cluster or Extend proxy TCP port sends a crafted request/object to the exposed listener without any credentials, exploiting the Core component to gain code execution or full control of the Coherence instance. Given AC:L and PR:N, the attack needs no special timing, privileges, or user interaction. No public POC is present in the supplied data, but the low-complexity unauthenticated profile makes reliable exploitation plausible once details emerge. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 21, 2026
Full compromise of Oracle Coherence (Fusion Middleware Core component) is achievable by an unauthenticated remote attacker over TCP, per Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update. The flaw carries a CVSS 9.8 rating and permits complete takeover with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact against versions 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the low attack complexity and unauthenticated network vector make it a high-priority patch target.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle July 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) for the affected Coherence 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0 lines; Oracle publishes exact patched build numbers per product in the CPU matrix, so consult that advisory for the precise version rather than an assumed number, as no discrete fix version was provided in this input. Until patching is complete, restrict network exposure of Coherence cluster and Coherence*Extend/proxy TCP ports (commonly the cluster port and configured Extend proxy listeners) to trusted management segments via firewall/security-group rules, and place Coherence nodes behind network segmentation so untrusted clients cannot reach the grid - the trade-off is that overly tight rules can break legitimate cluster membership and Extend client connectivity, so validate cluster health after applying them. Where Coherence security/SSL and identity-based access controls are supported, enable authenticated and TLS-protected cluster/Extend communication to reduce anonymous reachability.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Coherence is an in-memory data grid and distributed caching platform bundled with Oracle Fusion Middleware, commonly used to scale Java/WebLogic applications with clustered, high-availability caching. The defect resides in the Core component, which handles cluster membership and inter-node communication over TCP. Oracle does not assign a CWE (listed as N/A) and provides only a terse advisory, but 'unauthenticated network takeover' in Coherence historically maps to unsafe deserialization of untrusted data in the cluster/Extend protocol (CWE-502 class) - this remains inferred rather than confirmed. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_coherence, spanning the 14.1.x and 15.1.x product lines.
Know when Oracle Coherence gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Oracle confirms unauthenticated (PR:N) network TCP access (AV:N) that is 'easily exploitable' (AC:L) with no interaction, yielding full takeover so C/I/A all High.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle Coherence (versions 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0), a core enterprise middleware component used for distributed data management, is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote complete system compromise with low attack complexity. Organizations deploying affected versions face immediate risk of full infrastructure takeover, data exfiltration, and operational disruption. This CRITICAL vulnerability currently lacks a vendor patch, creating an urgent need for compensating controls and upgrade planning.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement network segmentation via firewall rules to restrict unauthenticated inbound access to Coherence clusters, enable enhanced logging and real-time monitoring for anomalous connection patterns and unauthorized data access, restrict Coherence component exposure from untrusted networks, and consider temporary architectural changes such as air-gapping or load-balancing redirection until patches become available.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
More in Oracle Coherence
View allRemote takeover of Oracle Coherence (Fusion Middleware) via the Centralized Third Party Jars component allows an unauthe
Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence is possible via HTTP by an unauthenticated network attacker, affecting Oracle Fusion
Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence is achievable by an unauthenticated remote attacker over TCP, with the Core compon
Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence (Fusion Middleware component) is possible by unauthenticated network attackers reach
Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence is possible by unauthenticated attackers with HTTP network access to affected Fusion
Remote unauthenticated takeover of Oracle Coherence (Oracle Fusion Middleware) is possible over HTTPS, affecting support
Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence (Fusion Middleware Core component) lets an unauthenticated attacker with TCP network
Remote takeover of Oracle Coherence (the Core component of Oracle Fusion Middleware) allows an unauthenticated attacker
Full takeover of Oracle Coherence (Core component) in Oracle Fusion Middleware versions 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1
Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence (Oracle Fusion Middleware Core component) is achievable by an unauthenticated remo
Full compromise of Oracle Coherence, the in-memory data grid within Oracle Fusion Middleware, is possible over the netwo
Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence is possible when an unauthenticated attacker with TCP network access exploits a Co
EUVD-2026-46671
GHSA-w7m3-prr6-wp8r
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB