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Oracle Coherence CVE-2026-60254

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46669 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-07-21 oracle GHSA-94pp-5782-x8jh
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.8 CRITICAL

Oracle describes easily exploitable unauthenticated TCP takeover with no user interaction, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 21, 2026 - 22:42 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 21, 2026 - 21:34 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

AnalysisAI

Unauthenticated remote takeover of Oracle Coherence (a component of Oracle Fusion Middleware, Core component) lets a network attacker with only TCP connectivity fully compromise the affected instance, per Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update. Supported versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0 are affected, and the CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 reflects complete loss of confidentiality, integrity and availability. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV, but the 'easily exploitable / unauthenticated' framing makes it a high-priority patch.

Technical ContextAI

Oracle Coherence is an in-memory distributed data grid (IMDG) used for scalable clustered caching, session storage and low-latency data access, commonly deployed alongside Oracle WebLogic Server within Fusion Middleware stacks. Coherence nodes communicate over TCP using cluster (TCMP) and client-facing Coherence*Extend proxy protocols, which historically process serialized Java objects; Oracle attributes the flaw to the 'Core' component. Oracle assigned no CWE (CWE: N/A), so the exact root-cause class is not confirmed in the input - though unauthenticated, network-reachable full-takeover bugs in this product family are typically driven by unsafe deserialization or protocol-handling flaws in the proxy/cluster listeners; this remains inferred, not vendor-stated. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_coherence:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* with no version bound encoded, so the authoritative version list comes from the CPU text.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update for July 2026 as the primary fix; Oracle addresses this in the CPU (Patch available per vendor advisory) and the fixed patch levels for versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0 are documented at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html - no standalone fix-version string is given in the input, so obtain the exact patch number from that advisory. Because exploitation is unauthenticated and network-based, until patching is complete restrict TCP access to Coherence cluster (TCMP) and Coherence*Extend proxy listener ports so they are reachable only from trusted application hosts via firewall or network segmentation, and never expose any Coherence port to untrusted networks or the internet; note that over-restricting these ports can break legitimate cluster membership and Extend clients, so scope rules to known peers. Where supported, enable Coherence transport security (TLS/SSL and identity-based access on Extend proxies) as a compensating control, accepting the configuration and performance overhead. These network controls reduce exposure but are not a substitute for the vendor patch.

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CVE-2026-60254 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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