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Oracle Coherence CVE-2026-60230

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46645 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-07-21 oracle GHSA-54f2-49jv-vh8q
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.8 CRITICAL

Oracle describes easily exploitable, unauthenticated network TCP access yielding full takeover, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with C:H/I:H/A:H; scope unchanged as compromise stays within the Coherence process.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 21, 2026 - 22:50 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 21, 2026 - 21:33 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

AnalysisAI

Remote unauthenticated compromise of Oracle Coherence (a component of Oracle Fusion Middleware) allows attackers with only network TCP access to fully take over the affected instance, per Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update. The flaw carries a CVSS 9.8 and affects supported versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the trivial exploitability (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact make this a high-priority patch item.

Technical ContextAI

Oracle Coherence is Oracle's in-memory data grid (IMDG) and distributed caching/clustering platform used to scale stateful Java applications, commonly deployed alongside Oracle WebLogic Server within Fusion Middleware. The vulnerable 'Core' component handles clustering and inter-node communication over TCP, which is the exposed attack surface here. Oracle does not assign a CWE (listed as N/A), but network-reachable takeover flaws in Coherence historically stem from unsafe deserialization of untrusted objects received over the cluster/proxy protocol - a class consistent with CWE-502 - though this root cause is inferred, not confirmed by Oracle.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle July 2026 Critical Patch Update (Patch available per vendor advisory: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html); Oracle publishes exact patch numbers per product version in the CPU matrix, and administrators should apply the CPU corresponding to their installed release (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, or 15.1.1.0.0). Because Oracle CPUs are cumulative, the latest CPU supersedes prior fixes. If patching cannot be done immediately, the primary compensating control is network isolation: restrict TCP access to Coherence cluster and proxy/extend ports (commonly the cluster port and any configured Coherence*Extend proxy listener) to trusted management subnets via firewall/security-group rules, and ensure no Coherence port is exposed to the internet or untrusted VLANs - the trade-off is that legitimate remote Extend clients must be re-scoped or tunneled. Where deserialization is the suspected vector, enabling and tightening Coherence serialization filters/allowlists (POF or JEP-290-style object-input filtering) reduces exposure but can break clients relying on default Java serialization and does not substitute for the vendor patch.

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CVE-2026-60230 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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