Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach Coherence TCP listener
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DeliverySend crafted Core protocol message
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ExploitTrigger unauthenticated flaw in grid layer
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ExecutionExecute code / take over node
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ImpactCompromise cluster data and availability
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The attacker only needs TCP network reachability to a Coherence Core listener (cluster TCMP port or a Coherence*Extend proxy port) on an affected version (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, or 15.1.1.0.0) - no credentials, no user interaction, and no special non-default feature toggle are stated by Oracle, which describes it as 'easily exploitable' by an 'unauthenticated attacker with network access via TCP.' The primary limiting factor is network exposure: Coherence ports are typically bound to internal cluster segments, so exploitation requires the attacker to reach that segment, and deployments that firewall listeners to trusted members or enable *Extend TLS/authentication materially reduce reachability. In effect: no special software configuration is required beyond a reachable listener, but the realistic blast radius is gated by where the cluster ports are exposed. |
| Impact | Every automated signal points to high real-world risk: the CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N gives network reach, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction, with H/H/H impacts yielding 9.8. Oracle explicitly describes it as 'easily exploitable' and resulting in full 'takeover,' which is consistent with the vector rather than in conflict with it. However, no EPSS score, SSVC decision, POC, or KEV entry was provided in the input, so exploitation is currently theoretical from a public-evidence standpoint - the priority is driven by exploitability and impact, not by observed attacks. The main tempering factor is exposure: Coherence cluster ports are frequently deployed on internal/trusted network segments, so internet-facing exposure (and thus mass exploitation potential) depends on network placement. Note the 'Information Disclosure' tag is narrower than the C:H/I:H/A:H impact and Oracle's 'takeover' language - treat the vendor CVSS/description as authoritative over the tag. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with network access to a Coherence cluster or *Extend proxy port sends a crafted TCP message to the Core listener without any credentials, triggering the flaw and gaining code execution or full control of the Coherence node. Because AC:L and PR:N/UI:N apply, no user interaction or authentication is needed, so a single reachable port on an exposed cluster is sufficient. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, so an attacker would need to develop the exploit from the patch or protocol analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 21, 2026
Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence is possible by unauthenticated remote attackers over TCP, per Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (CVE-2026-60215). The flaw in the Core component carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8 and affects Coherence 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0, delivering full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not on CISA KEV, but the low attack complexity and lack of authentication make it a high-priority patch.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) for each affected line - 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0; exact patched build/bundle-patch numbers are enumerated in that advisory and should be pulled directly from Oracle rather than assumed (Patch available per vendor advisory). Until patching is complete, restrict network reachability of Coherence TCMP and Coherence*Extend listener ports to trusted cluster members only via firewall/security-group rules, and avoid exposing any Coherence port to untrusted or internet-facing networks - the trade-off is that overly aggressive filtering can break legitimate client-to-cluster or node-to-node traffic, so scope rules to known member IPs. Where supported, enable TLS/SSL and authentication on Coherence*Extend proxies and configure serialization filtering (POF or JDK deserialization allow-lists) to limit the deserialization attack surface; note that enabling strict serialization filters may reject legitimate object types and requires testing.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Coherence is an in-memory data grid and distributed caching platform bundled with Oracle Fusion Middleware, used to scale stateful Java applications across clustered nodes. Cluster members and clients communicate over Coherence's TCP-based protocols (Coherence*Extend / TCMP), which historically deserialize Java objects transmitted between nodes - a common root cause for grid-product takeover bugs (CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data is the typical class here, though the CVE lists CWE as N/A). The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_coherence:*, and the vulnerability sits in the 'Core' component, meaning the exposure is in the foundational grid/networking layer rather than an optional add-on. Because the network listeners can be reachable without authentication in many deployments, an attacker who can reach a Coherence port can drive the vulnerable code path directly.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Oracle states unauthenticated network TCP exploitation is easy and yields full takeover, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with C:H/I:H/A:H; scope unchanged as compromise is of Coherence itself.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle Coherence versions 12.2.1.4.0 through 15.1.1.0.0 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote complete system takeover via CVE-2026-60215 (CVSS 9.8). No vendor patch is currently available, making this a critical organizational risk for any environment running these versions with network exposure. Organizations must prioritize immediate containment and upgrade planning to prevent full system compromise.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict network access via firewall rules limiting Coherence ports (typically 7574) to trusted internal systems only, implement VPN requirements for administrative access, disable remote management interfaces, and monitor for exploitation attempts. These controls reduce but do not eliminate risk-patching or decommissioning is essential.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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