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Spring AI CVE-2026-59308

| EUVDEUVD-2026-63932 MEDIUM
Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere (CWE-668)
2026-08-21 security@vmware.com GHSA-h4jw-w55g-65gf
4.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: vmware
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Severity by source

Vendor (vmware) PRIMARY
4.2 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI
4.2 MEDIUM

Network-reachable but high complexity to craft semantically colliding queries; authenticated low-privilege required; no availability impact; partial confidentiality and integrity loss from cross-context cache leakage.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vmware).

CVSS VectorVendor: vmware

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Analysis Generated
Aug 21, 2026 - 12:36 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

In Spring AI's Semantic Cache support, the context hash used to isolate cached responses between different system prompts could allow cached responses to be shared across unrelated contexts. Affected versions: Spring AI: 2.0.0

AnalysisAI

Spring AI 2.0.0's Semantic Cache feature leaks cached LLM responses across unrelated system prompt contexts due to insufficient isolation in the context hashing mechanism. Applications using semantic caching across multiple tenants or security domains - where different system prompts define distinct access boundaries - are at risk of cross-context information disclosure and response tampering. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The application must use Spring AI 2.0.0's Semantic Cache feature and must configure it across multiple distinct system prompt contexts - for example, a multi-tenant deployment where different tenants or roles operate under different system prompts that define data-access scope. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 4.2 score (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) reflects a moderate, constrained risk profile: the vulnerability is network-reachable but requires high attack complexity and authenticated low-privilege access. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Consult the Spring security advisory at https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-59308 for the authoritative patched release version, as no specific fixed release number was included in the available intelligence data; verify against Spring AI release notes and the upstream GitHub repository directly. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

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CVE-2026-59308 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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