Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
5Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 1 maven packages depend on org.springframework.ai:spring-ai-bedrock-converse (1 direct, 0 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 1.0.0-M5.
DescriptionCVE.org
Spring AI's spring-ai-bedrock-converse contains a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in BedrockProxyChatModel when processing multimodal messages that include user-supplied media URLs. Insufficient validation of those URLs allows an attacker to induce the server to issue HTTP requests to unintended internal or external destinations. This issue affects Spring AI: from 1.0.0 before 1.0.5, from 1.1.0 before 1.1.4.
AnalysisAI
Server-Side Request Forgery in Spring AI Bedrock Converse module enables unauthenticated remote attackers to force the application server to issue HTTP requests to arbitrary internal or external destinations by supplying malicious media URLs in multimodal messages. Spring AI versions 1.0.0 through 1.0.4 and 1.1.0 through 1.1.3 are affected. The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 8.6 with high confidentiality impact and changed scope, indicating potential access to internal network resources. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability resides in the BedrockProxyChatModel component of spring-ai-bedrock-converse, which is part of the Spring AI framework (cpe:2.3:a:spring:spring_ai). Spring AI provides abstractions for integrating AI models, and the Bedrock Converse module specifically handles multimodal messaging with Amazon Bedrock services. The root cause is insufficient URL validation when processing user-supplied media URLs embedded in multimodal messages. When the application processes these messages, it fetches content from the provided URLs without proper allowlist validation or SSRF protections, enabling attackers to abuse the server as a proxy to access internal services, cloud metadata endpoints (e.g., AWS metadata at 169.254.169.254), or external systems. This is a classic SSRF vulnerability class allowing URL injection attacks.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Spring AI to version 1.0.5 or later for the 1.0.x branch, or to version 1.1.4 or later for the 1.1.x branch, as documented in the Spring security advisory at https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-22742. Until patching is completed, implement defense-in-depth measures including network-level egress filtering to block access to internal IP ranges (RFC 1918 addresses, link-local addresses including 169.254.0.0/16) and cloud metadata endpoints from application servers, application-layer URL validation with strict allowlists for permitted media domains, and disabling multimodal message processing if not required for business operations. Organizations should also review application logs for suspicious outbound HTTP requests that may indicate exploitation attempts or reconnaissance activity.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-16537
GHSA-mhrg-94vw-45c5