CVE-2022-41040
HIGHCVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionNVD
Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
AnalysisAI
Microsoft Exchange Server contains an SSRF vulnerability known as 'ProxyNotShell' that allows authenticated attackers to access backend Exchange services, chained with CVE-2022-41082 for remote code execution.
Technical ContextAI
The CWE-918 SSRF exploits Exchange's Client Access proxy to access the PowerShell backend, similar to ProxyShell but requiring valid credentials. The vulnerability allows an authenticated mailbox user to forge requests to internal Exchange services.
Affected ProductsAI
Microsoft Exchange Server 2013/2016/2019
RemediationAI
Apply Microsoft security updates. Implement URL rewrite rules as a temporary mitigation. Restrict Exchange PowerShell access. Enable MFA for all Exchange accounts.
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External POC / Exploit Code
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