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OpenClaw CVE-2026-53856

| EUVDEUVD-2026-37158 MEDIUM
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource (CWE-732)
5.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY
5.7 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
5.5 MEDIUM

Local vector and low-privilege requirement reflect shared-host prerequisites; high confidentiality impact for config file exposure; no integrity or availability impact applies.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Jun 16, 2026 - 20:02 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Jun 16, 2026 - 19:02 vuln.today

Blast Radius

ecosystem impact
† from your stack dependencies † transitive graph · vuln.today resolves 4-path depth
  • 1 npm packages depend on openclaw (1 direct, 0 indirect)

Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 2026.4.23.

DescriptionCVE.org

OpenClaw before 2026.4.24 contains an insecure file permissions vulnerability in config recovery that restores OpenClaw.json with overly broad permissions. Local attackers on shared hosts can read sensitive configuration data by exploiting the recovery path to access the restored config file.

AnalysisAI

OpenClaw before 2026.4.24 exposes sensitive configuration data to other local users on shared hosts due to insecure file permissions set during the config recovery process. When recovery restores OpenClaw.json, the resulting file is created with overly broad permissions, allowing any low-privileged local user to read its contents. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but exploitation requires only a low-privilege local account and a shared-host environment where the recovery path has been exercised.

Technical ContextAI

The root cause is CWE-732 (Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource). The config recovery mechanism in OpenClaw reconstructs OpenClaw.json without applying restrictive OS-level file permissions (e.g., 0600 or owner-only), instead writing the file with world-readable or group-readable bits. This violates the principle of least privilege for sensitive configuration files. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AT:P) reflects that exploitation is local and depends on a shared multi-user environment - consistent with shared hosting or multi-tenant server deployments. The affected product is identified via CPE as cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.4.24.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to upgrade to OpenClaw version 2026.4.24 or later, which resolves the insecure permission assignment in the config recovery path. The vendor security advisory at https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-rwp6-7w3q-75fq and the VulnCheck advisory at https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-insecure-file-permissions-in-config-recovery-via-openclaw-json should be consulted for patch details. If immediate upgrade is not possible, administrators on shared hosts should manually harden the permissions of OpenClaw.json after any recovery event using 'chmod 600 OpenClaw.json' and 'chown <openclaw-user>:<openclaw-user> OpenClaw.json' to restrict read access to the owning user only. Additionally, avoid running OpenClaw on shared multi-user hosts without file-system-level isolation (e.g., separate OS users, containers, or chroot environments) until the patch is applied, as these controls eliminate the shared-access condition that AT:P depends upon.

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CVE-2026-53856 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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