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Microsoft Windows CVE-2026-50392

| EUVDEUVD-2026-43854 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-07-14 microsoft GHSA-h5g9-xf42-5xc8
7.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.0 HIGH

Local-only post-foothold EoP so AV:L/PR:L; race-condition use-after-free gives AC:H; full kernel compromise yields C:H/I:H/A:H with no scope change.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 20:40 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:06 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Secure Kernel Mode allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Local privilege escalation in Windows Secure Kernel Mode (VBS/Isolated User Mode trust boundary) affects Windows 11 24H2/25H2/26H1 and Windows Server 2025, where a use-after-free (CWE-416) lets an already-authenticated local attacker gain elevated privileges. Microsoft rates it 7.0 (High) with a local, high-complexity vector requiring low privileges and no user interaction. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Gain low-privileged local foothold
Delivery
Run code targeting Secure Kernel Mode
Exploit
Race to trigger use-after-free
Execution
Reclaim freed object with controlled data
Persist
Corrupt secure-kernel state
Impact
Elevate to SYSTEM/kernel privileges

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the attacker to already have valid low-privileged local code execution on the target (PR:L), and requires an affected build of Windows 11 24H2/25H2/26H1 or Windows Server 2025 with Secure Kernel Mode / VBS active. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The signals are internally consistent and point to a real but not top-tier-urgent issue. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who has already obtained a low-privileged foothold on a Windows 11 24H2 or Windows Server 2025 host - for example via phishing, a compromised service account, or a low-priv RDP session - runs a local program that repeatedly races the vulnerable Secure Kernel Mode code path to trigger the use-after-free. After reclaiming the freed object with controlled data, they corrupt secure-kernel state to elevate to SYSTEM/kernel and undermine VBS protections. …
Remediation Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-50392 as documented at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50392 (Patch available per vendor advisory); the MSRC update guide lists the exact patched build number for each affected edition - deploy the current cumulative update for your Windows 11 24H2/25H2/26H1 or Windows Server 2025 branch. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify all Windows 11 (versions 24H2, 25H2, 26H1) and Windows Server 2025 deployments in your environment and escalate them to critical remediation priority. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-50392 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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