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Microsoft Office CVE-2026-47290

| EUVDEUVD-2026-44152 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-07-14 microsoft GHSA-2h9j-hxw7-2jf3
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ENISA EUVD
HIGH
qualitative
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Document must be opened by a user so AV:L and UI:R; no prior privileges needed (PR:N) and code runs as the user granting full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 21:55 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:08 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

AnalysisAI

Local code execution in Microsoft Office (including Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office 2016/2019, and Office LTSC 2021/2024) stems from a use-after-free memory-corruption flaw (CWE-416). An attacker who convinces a user to open a specially crafted Office document can execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user, gaining full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Exploitation requires user interaction (opening a malicious file) and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Technical ContextAI

The root cause is a use-after-free (CWE-416): Office frees a heap object but retains a dangling pointer that is later dereferenced, letting a crafted document control the freed memory region to hijack execution flow. This class of bug is common in the complex file-format parsers embedded across the Office suite (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, etc.). The CPE data confirms the affected footprint is the Office application layer - cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoft_365_apps_for_enterprise, microsoft_office_2016, microsoft_office_2019, microsoft_office_ltsc_2021, and microsoft_office_ltsc_2024 - meaning both perpetual-license and subscription (Click-to-Run) editions share the vulnerable code path. Tags note both memory corruption and denial-of-service as potential outcomes of the freed-object dereference.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory - apply the Microsoft update referenced at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-47290; exact fixed build numbers were not included in the provided data, so retrieve them from that MSRC page and deploy the corresponding cumulative or Click-to-Run update for each edition. Microsoft 365 Apps and Office LTSC channels update through Click-to-Run, while Office 2016/2019 receive the fix via Windows Update or the Microsoft Update Catalog. Until patching completes, reduce exposure by configuring Office to open documents from the internet in Protected View and blocking Mark-of-the-Web-tagged files from being edited, which contains the crafted-document vector at the cost of user convenience when editing external files; user-awareness measures against opening unsolicited attachments are a partial compensating control but do not remediate the underlying use-after-free.

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CVE-2026-47290 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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