Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitation requires secretsmanager:PutSecretValue write access to the metadata secret, so PR:H over a network-reachable AWS API; successful deserialization yields full code execution, hence C/I/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (apache).
CVSS VectorVendor: apache
Lifecycle Timeline
6Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 3 maven packages depend on org.apache.camel:camel-pqc (2 direct, 1 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 4.18.0.
DescriptionCVE.org
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache Camel PQC Component.
The camel-pqc component persists post-quantum key metadata (KeyMetadata) through pluggable KeyLifecycleManager implementations. AwsSecretsManagerKeyLifecycleManager.deserializeMetadata() reads that metadata back from the configured AWS Secrets Manager secret by Base64-decoding the stored value and deserializing it with a raw java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject() and no ObjectInputFilter or class allow-list; the cast to KeyMetadata happens only after readObject() returns, so any readObject() side effects in a crafted object run before the type check. A principal who can write to the AWS Secrets Manager secret that holds this metadata (requiring secretsmanager:PutSecretValue on that secret) could store a crafted serialized object that is deserialized during normal key-lifecycle operations, potentially leading to code execution in the context of the application that manages the keys. This is the same underlying defect, in the same code path and remediated by the same fix, as CVE-2026-46590, which was reported independently and additionally covers the HashiCorp Vault and file-based sibling managers; both are incomplete-remediation follow-ons to CVE-2026-40048 (CAMEL-23200). This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.18.0 before 4.18.3, from 4.19.0 before 4.21.0.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.21.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.3. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, restrict write access to the AWS Secrets Manager secret that holds the camel-pqc key metadata so that only the application’s own identity holds secretsmanager:PutSecretValue on it (least-privilege IAM), and keep the PQC key material in a secret separate from any data that less-trusted principals can write.
Articles & Coverage 2
AnalysisAI
Java object deserialization in the Apache Camel camel-pqc component allows code execution in the key-management application when an attacker who can write to the backing AWS Secrets Manager secret stores a malicious serialized payload. The flaw affects Apache Camel 4.18.0-4.18.2 and 4.19.0-4.20.x, where AwsSecretsManagerKeyLifecycleManager.deserializeMetadata() calls a raw ObjectInputStream.readObject() with no class filter, so gadget side effects fire before the KeyMetadata cast. Rated CVSS 9.8 by Apache, but exploitation genuinely requires IAM write access to the specific secret; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low at 0.19% (8th percentile).
More in Apache Camel
View allRemote code execution in Apache Camel's camel-coap component (versions 4.14.0-4.14.5, 4.18.0 before 4.18.1, and 4.19.0)
Unsafe Java deserialization in Apache Camel's camel-infinispan component allows arbitrary code execution when the ProtoS
Header-injection in the Apache Camel camel-atmosphere-websocket producer lets an external sender hijack WebSocket messag
Header-filter bypass in the Apache Camel Undertow component (4.11.0-4.14.8, 4.15.0-4.18.3, and 4.19.0-4.21.x) lets remot
Remote code execution in Apache Camel 3.18.0-4.14.5 and 4.15.0-4.18.1 stems from CXF and Knative HeaderFilterStrategy im
Message header injection in Apache Camel's camel-mail component (3.0.0 before 4.14.6 and 4.15.0 before 4.18.1) lets an a
Remote code execution via unsafe Java deserialization affects the camel-pqc component of Apache Camel 4.18.0-4.18.2 and
Unsafe Java deserialization in Apache Camel's camel-consul component (ConsulRegistry / ConsulRegistryUtils.deserialize)
Cypher injection in Apache Camel's camel-neo4j producer allows attackers who control JSON key names in the CamelNeo4jMat
Remote code execution in the Apache Camel camel-hazelcast component allows an attacker who can join or reach the Hazelca
Remote code execution in Apache Camel's camel-vertx-http component (4.0.0-4.14.7, 4.15.0-4.18.2, 4.19.0) arises when a p
Blind out-of-band data exfiltration in Apache Camel 4.14.0-4.20.x arises because the default ObjectInputFilter pattern b
Same weakness CWE-502 – Deserialization of Untrusted Data
View allSame technique Deserialization
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-41853
GHSA-7cmx-qjh8-7v3v